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Wing Clipping
Graphic and text courtesy of "A Guide to Raising Chickens"
by Gail Damerow. (Our books
page has a link to buy this excellent reference).
Wing clipping, the most common method of controlling
the flight of backyard chickens, involves using sharp
shears to cut off the first ten flight feathers of one
wing.
Clipping causes a bird to lack the balance needed for
flight but lasts only until new feathers grow during the
next molt, which may be a few months in young birds or
up to a year for older ones.
A potential problem is that clipped feathers may not
readily fall out during the molt, requiring your assistance.
My wing clipping notes Doesn't seem to hurt the bird at all, and isn't noticeable
when they are walking around. The primary flying feathers
are hidden underneath when the wings are folded. Also,
the flying feathers are easy to pick out -- often a different
color than the rest. The "only clip one wing" approach
didn't work well for me, as some of my birds could still
get up over a 7' fence after having only one wing clipped.
Use a SHARP scissors.
Here are some pics (before, during
and after) of Darla, a Rhode Island Red hen:
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