Breeds
» Standard »
Brahmas
Brahmas are an asiatic breed of fowls that originated
in the Brahmaputra district of India where they were also
known as 'Gray Chittagongs'. They are thought to be a
cross between the Malay and the Cochin. After they were
first imported from Shanghai, China in September 1846
to America, they were commonly known as 'Brahma Pootras'.
Later, the name was shortened to just 'Brahma'.
In
1853, they made their way to England where Queen Victoria
was presented with a quill pen made from a Brahma feather.
This act caused Brahmas to gain much notariety. At that
time, Brahmas were known for their excellent laying characteristics,
however, subsequent breeding to develop the modern color
patterns have diminished its economic qualities.
The Light and Dark Brahmas were first admitted to the
standard in 1874. Like the Cochin, which is alledged to
be the genetic ancestor of the Brahma, they have feathered
feet and a massive appearance - well feathered and
well proportioned.
The male and female have noticeably different appearances.
The Dark Brahma being more different than the Light Brahma.
In the males of both breeds, the saddle feathers are striped
with black protruding tail feathers. The females do not
have striped saddle feathers. In addition to other differences,
the Dark Brahma male has a black breast, whereas the female
has a silvery penciled coloration. All Brahmas have a
light colored head. In 1924, Buff Brahmas were also admitted
to the standard. These are virtually identical to the
Light Brahma with the exception of a buff coloration instead
of white.
The three varieties of Brahmas vary somewhat in weight
and plumage patterns. Brahmas lay brown eggs and are very
gentle.
BACK
to standard breeds
|