I understand the desire to get going on the egg production with mature hens, but they'll be harder, but not impossible, to integrate than baby chicks. But baby chicks raised right in with the existing flock of adults would be, by far, the easiest way to integrate.
What's your geographic location? Climate? Filling out your profile would be helpful.
Many of us brood our chicks from the start right in the run or coop in a safe pen so the adults can see the chicks are part of the flock from the get-go.You do not need to wait until they're almost to the egg laying stage to integrate. I let the chicks begin mingling with the flock at age three weeks. By then, they've been observing the behavior of the adults and even started to get acquainted, so they understand the dangers and will be very adept at evading them.
The key is plenty of space and a safe pen to run back to when things get rough for them. 5x7 inch holes are cut into the safe pen so the chicks can fit but not the adults. This accommodates the chick to age three months. Food and water is inside the safe pen so the small ones don't have to compete for these essentials. By age five or six weeks, I move the chicks into the coop to roost with the adults.
Introducing adults to the flock is a bit touchier since chickens consider strange chickens outsiders and want to drive them away. You begin by keeping the new chickens penned separately within view of the existing flock, gradually putting a few together at a time until they all establish relationships. The more chickens, the longer this process takes because each will relate in some fashion to every other, sorting out their social order over time and trial.
I see no reason why you can't integrate adults at the same time as raise chicks alongside the two flocks as they all work on becoming acquainted. I think a ratio of one rooster to twenty hens would be adequate.
What's your geographic location? Climate? Filling out your profile would be helpful.
Many of us brood our chicks from the start right in the run or coop in a safe pen so the adults can see the chicks are part of the flock from the get-go.You do not need to wait until they're almost to the egg laying stage to integrate. I let the chicks begin mingling with the flock at age three weeks. By then, they've been observing the behavior of the adults and even started to get acquainted, so they understand the dangers and will be very adept at evading them.
The key is plenty of space and a safe pen to run back to when things get rough for them. 5x7 inch holes are cut into the safe pen so the chicks can fit but not the adults. This accommodates the chick to age three months. Food and water is inside the safe pen so the small ones don't have to compete for these essentials. By age five or six weeks, I move the chicks into the coop to roost with the adults.
Introducing adults to the flock is a bit touchier since chickens consider strange chickens outsiders and want to drive them away. You begin by keeping the new chickens penned separately within view of the existing flock, gradually putting a few together at a time until they all establish relationships. The more chickens, the longer this process takes because each will relate in some fashion to every other, sorting out their social order over time and trial.
I see no reason why you can't integrate adults at the same time as raise chicks alongside the two flocks as they all work on becoming acquainted. I think a ratio of one rooster to twenty hens would be adequate.