I do my work inside because I don't usually do more than 12 birds at a time, so I use my big canning pot on the stove. I fill it with hot tap water, add a squirt of soap, and bring it to temp. I've done it a lot, so I know I just have to set the stove to medium to keep the temp steady between birds.
I also rinse the birds off before scalding to clean off poo and blood, and the wet birds help the scald water get in quick and heat them fast. Rinsing them off and the dish soap seems to really cut down on the smell of scalding as well (because if you think of it - poo, dirt and blood doesn't make a nice smelling "soup").