CSU - Chicken State University- Large Fowl SOP

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This is a chest we prefer in the Netherlands. Almost a equal dark salmon coloured chest (the lteral description of the Dutch Standard)

This would be acceptable here too. It is almost even and probably looks even as a whole. Thanks for posting that. Your English is better than most here.

Walt
 

This is also a good chest, but her chest got more light shafts. Both hens have won a prize on the Dutch poultry show called "Noordshow".
In the Netherlands a lot of Welsumers got light shafts in their chest. All judges make a comment about it when they are judging the Welsumers. It is a point which have the attention of the breeders AND the judges. But it isn't easily to get out of your strain. In my opinion there is a connection with the brown shaft in the cockerels chest.

Again...very good information and I believe the judges would have problems with this here as well. I can imagine that it would be difficult to get out and I think you are correct about the male. it works that way in other colors too.

Walt
 
I also prefer to go with the Standard of the country of origin for every breed. But even in the Netherlands we have made our own Standard of some breeds from other countries (Wyandotte, Bielefelder, ....)

How did you get the information about the higher tail of the British Welsumer, that should be the original type? That's not true. The UK Standard has the same description as the Dutch Standard in this subject. I don't think the British have the original type of the Welsumer, neither we (Netherlands) have. They have the best brown egg laying Welsumer in Europe, but we got Welsumers which lay beautiful speckled eggs. Only the colour of the shell is too pale, but the speckles aren't!

It is interesting to read your thought about World War 2 in combination with the best preserved Welsumers. At that time the Welsumer was a commercial bird, there were many poultry farms around Welsum were they kept Welsumers (more than 100 on each farm) So there weren't one or two breeders to keep the Welsumers alive. So a lot of them survived the WW 2. Also Welsum and the area around it was a agricultural environment, so the people there didn't have to struggle for survival, because there was enough food. In the big citys, like Amsterdam and Rotterdam (the west of the Netherlands) they had serious problems for surviving the war. The Welsumer it self was never in trouble.
I remember somewhere in 1913 and thereabouts, the Kleins disease brought their numbers down. And WWI (ONE) a large numbers of birds were disposed of and the breeder at Welsum was only able to retain 12 hens and one cock. And by 1921, numbers rebounded, and in 1922-3, steps were taken to fix a standard. An association of Welsum breeders was only founded in 1927 when the Dutch Association for the Improvement of the Welsum Poultry was formed. (J. Batty, page 9 The Welsummer Fowl)

So, Bjorn, do you mean the Kleins disease back in 1913? I know WWII wrecked havoc on chicken and rabbit farms.

The book did not say the name of the breeder or breeders in Welsum that lost almost all of their birds. There was a gentleman's name I can not remember..........but I do remember a story that Andre told me that his family lived in Welsum and told me a bit about it.
 
Again...very good information and I believe the judges would have problems with this here as well. I can imagine that it would be difficult to get out and I think you are correct about the male. it works that way in other colors too.

Walt
I would like to say "blond shafts"?. But I do see grey slate down feathers near the body.

How do we go about correcting it????? Does it depend on the male having more than 20 percent brown mottling on his chest for his daughters to get a bit darker shaftings?
 
Walt and All, Waiting to see someone comment on why there are very few Welsumer males seen in the shows in the Midwest, I wonder if it could be the White cotton in the Tail Coverts.

Doug Akers has had Welsumer females on champion row several times here in the Midwest.

Maybe, but I don't see them and the Continental class these days is not all that strong even in a bigger show. I don't think anyone would argue against the idea that the Wellies need to be promoted AND explained to judges. White cotton in the tail coverts of males in the other breeds does not stop people from showing them

Walt
 
I would like to say "blond shafts"?. But I do see grey slate down feathers near the body.

How do we go about correcting it????? Does it depend on the male having more than 20 percent brown mottling on his chest for his daughters to get a bit darker shaftings?

Why does it have to be corrected. It sounds like it is just a problem and we don't correct the Standard to make things easier. It sounds as if it is a problem for the Dutch as well, and after seeing the first chest photo, I see no reason to change the Standard. Most of the Wellies I see in online searches are junk and we can't base our opinion on a plethora of bad birds. Now that we know that it is a problem for the Dutch as well and the judges there are complaining about, it appears that there is no mistake.

Walt

Edit: or are you asking how to correct the light centers of the feathers?
 
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Why does it have to be corrected. It sounds like it is just a problem and we don't correct the Standard to make things easier. It sounds as if it is a problem for the Dutch as well, and after seeing the first chest photo, I see no reason to change the Standard. Most of the Wellies I see in online searches are junk and we can't base our opinion on a plethora of bad birds. Now that we know that it is a problem for the Dutch as well and the judges there are complaining about, it appears that there is no mistake.

Walt

Edit: or are you asking how to correct the light centers of the feathers?
I don't mean correcting the standard, just the breeding part or how to correct the light centers of feathers. Breeding to a DARK male or ????????? Genetics isn't my strong point.
 
Do Wellies have a striped saddle?
Is a Wellie more like a Light Leghorn or a Dark Leghorn in coloring?
Are Wellies eb ( Brown ) locus based or e+ ( wildtype ) locus based?
What is the genome for the Wellie ?
Thanks,
Karen
 
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