Starting a Hatchery?

SteeleFaithFarm

In the Brooder
7 Years
Jun 3, 2012
62
2
41
Union, Illinois
My wife and I have been raising a mixed flock of chickens and hatching eggs pretty willy nilly for several years now. We have a couple of roosters of a few different breeds. Initially we hatched fertile eggs just to replace and grow our flock. Lately we have helped folks our selling them a hen or 2. Then people have called us to buy fertile eggs that they can hatch. Some people have even asked if we could add chicks to our orders because they don't want to buy the minimum number of birds. We like hatching our own and keeping as much on the farm as we can. We hatch out about 36 eggs about 4 - 6 times a year. We butcher the cockerels at about 16 weeks of age when we can easily ID them and to give the pullets more room in the enclosed coop.

Lately we have started thinking about raising some of the specific breeds that we like and that lay nicely so we can sell a colorful dozen to our customers. We have decided that we want to keep and breed Delawares, Buff Orpingtons, New Hampshires, Araucana/ Americanas as well as Red Rangers or Pioneers. This is our first year with Pioneers and so far we like them. They are 9 weeks old now and seem to grow relatively quickly and are pretty hardy.

Because these breeds are easily identifiable, we would keep the hens like we do now as a mixed flock with the roosters with them. Then when we decide to breed a specific breed we would put the best hens in with the rooster in the winter coop. The only cross we might do would be a Red Star so we could sell sexed chicks to customers otherwise we would sell them straight run. We figure it would be a win win situation, anything that doesn't sell would go into our flock or our freezer. We have customers that like the heritage birds better than the ones at the store. We don't expect to be a large hatchery with so few breeds and hatching about 50 birds each month for the first couple years, we don't expect it to be a huge profit, and if interest isn't there we just hatch less. If interest grows we could move to a three level high hatch incubator.

I guess I'm posting this thread to get feedback on the breeds I have picked, If people would buy from a very very very small hatchery, what people look for in a hatchery. I have ordered from several hatcheries and I have my preferences. Or, would I just be considered a breeder. I'm ok with that too, but should I look into showing my poultry or belonging to a poultry club? My wife and I kind of struck out on our own raising birds just to have eggs for ourselves. Right now we can not keep up with demand for our eggs. We have about 100 hens and we think we may need to be up to 200 or 250 to meet the needs of our customers. We are just looking to diversify our small operation. So if any of you have any thoughts let me know.
 
In my opinion as to whether you are a hatchery or a breeder would have to do with how you treat your breeding program. Did you start with quality stock or hatchery stock birds? Do you strictly breed your birds to breed standards bringing in new birds to improve your line?

As to the breeds you have chosen I believe you have birds that you like working with on your farm. As your back up plan is to use birds that you can not sell on your farm I believe you have chosen breeds that work well for that purpose. Good luck!
 
Last edited:
You may need to do some resesrch on business licences, tax laws and health regulations for a home based business like this.

I would love to be able to have a home based business very similar to what you want to do, unfortunately I don't have the land area a project like this would require.
 
We are located in North Central Illinois. I have an egg license and a USDA Exemption letter for my poultry. I will look into health regulations if I do end up having to ship them. Otherwise, I hope to serve a more local customer base.
 
my names destinee im starting a hatchery but I would like pointers from you guys any advice will be appreciated thanks destinee






Moons hatchery



thumbsup.gif
cool.png
D.gif
 
my names destinee im starting a hatchery but I would like pointers from you guys any advice will be appreciated thanks destinee






Moons hatchery



thumbsup.gif
cool.png
D.gif

Hi, Destinee!
From reading some of your posts it seems you may be one of our younger members, is that correct? Knowing a bit more about you and your plans/hopes will help in being able to offer the best advice possible. For example - what is your age, where are you located, what scale of an operation are you wanting to start (one breed/many breeds, using your own stock/purchasing eggs from others to hatch, number of chicks per year you think you want to hatch, will you be shipping or selling locally only, etc). Have you looked into things like licensing, regulations, insurance, etc that come with having a home business?
 
Besides the regulation stuff that others have mentioned, I would highly recommend researching the breeds you hope to sell. For instance, I'm fairly certain that breeding one Pioneer to another Pioneer is not how you get baby Pioneers. Pioneers are a (proprietary?) broiler hybrid. Red Rangers are also a broiler, which means they're also a hybrid.
 

New posts New threads Active threads

Back
Top Bottom