They are probably jumbo pharoah, which are big wild pattern Coturnix. Over the years, breeders have selectively bred jumbo sized Coturnix, by breeding the largest birds together. The most common jumbos are pharaoh (large brown wild pattern) and Texas a&m, which are white with a spot/spots on the...
Tuxedo is just a pattern of markings, several types of quail can have tuxedo patterns, but yours are most likely Coturnix. Your quail are probably all the same type, just different colors/patterns. Among the various species of quail, Coturnix and button quail have probably the most wide variety...
With tuxedos it’s more difficult than some other colors/patterns. You’ll want to listen for crowing, and if they get enough light - 14+ hours, the males will get a bulge just behind their vent. If you press the bulge, foam will come out, and you’ll know for sure it’s a boy. As you get more...
Are you certain she got scratched in the eyes and then got swollen? I’m thinking she got swollen and then one or more of the others picked on the swollen pink area. Most eye injuries will either be one side only, because they had the sense to hide after the first attack, or you’ll see a lot of...