The book says chucker quail,sorry.I have 17 in a 10 by10 pen, now 14.This is the ist time they have ever mated.I have taken out 3 so far.The white quail only have 2 males and 17 males,thanks to my son eating too many males while I was in hospital.Ive never had a a+m do this before.I read about this,they said they would start fighting at mating time.I will try to separate them to 1 male per 3 females.I also haven't trimed their beaks in a while.You are supposed to trim them every 2 weeks.It really worked last time,not one feather was pulled,as they cant grab them with top beak trimmed.