Well, it's been about a year since my last post. I lived off-grid at that time and did learn much regarding chickens and low temps/confinement. Living in the Interior, it was not unusual for temps to reach -30 degrees to -60 degrees. It was a challenge for sure. I did get majorly discouraged about keeping chickens.
I started out with Buckeyes .. a breed bred for colder temps (pea combs) and dual purpose. They did terribly for me. I fed them only organic everything, tried to make "entertainment treats" for them throughout the winter. Had a light on in the coop for at least 10 hours each day. And they did continue laying throughout the winter. But they pecked each other bloody. And they would just "die". I would go into the coop and find one dead. Not pecked ... more, but just dead. So I lost about 10 out of the 24 from "natural causes". Meaning unknown to me.
There were one or three that were at the bottom of the list and I made them my "pets". I partitioned an area off in my laundry room/entry area and they were very happy there. Throughout the summer I let them free-range outside and they would come in when I called them or when they needed to lay an egg. They provided endless hours of entertainment for my cats and my small dog soon learned that they were not to be trifled with, outside.
Then my son and daughter-in-law got pregnant with their first child and it was time for me to return to Fairbanks. I kept just the three "pet" chickens but one died during the winter, the next this spring. I got another "companion" chicken for the other but she died just about a month ago. Gave the "companion" chicken back to the wonderful people who gave her to me.
So that is the end of my Buckeye experiment. I have two theories. One is that they needed a rooster. Does that resonate with anyone? I mean, does a rooster keep the dominant hens in check so that they don't try to massacre the others? The other theory is that they may be wonderful chickens but they do not do well with six months confinement.
I did research on square footage for the coop, had a great roosting area and nesting area. It is all a dilemma to me but I am getting the hankering for more chickens and do not want to make the same mistakes. I do live "in the hills" outside Fairbanks so the lowest temps would be -20 or -25 that I will have to deal with. What a break!
If you have experience with chickens in very cold climates or IN THE INTERIOR, I would love to hear how you have figured your chicken situation out!