Spraddle Leg - Splay Leg Treatment Instructions

ruth

Life is a Journey
12 Years
Jul 8, 2007
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Woodville, MS
Here's a link for anyone who needs to know how to treat spraddle leg/splay leg. It has step-by-step instructions and pictures.

http://www.poultryhelp.com/spraddle.html

It would be nice if this could be made a sticky because everytime I've tried to find this information for someone posting for help it's taken me a long time.

Hope this helps.
 
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In the time since this thread was posted I've discovered my own little technique that I think works MUCH better for treating spraddle/splay leg. I've had to treat many little chicks and the bandaid method doesn't allow them to be able to walk around and learn to use their legs, especially the "bad" leg. I felt so bad for them watching them fall over and not be able to get to food and water.

What I now do, with 100% success, is to use a very thin rubber band (the very thinnest kind). I cut it so I have a long stretchy string. Then tie one end around one ankle and leave a long piece/end sticking out. Then tie the other ankle with a loose knot leaving about an inch between legs so that the feet stay under the body. After I tie a loose knot around the second ankle I then tie that end of the "string" to the tied off other end of the string. So under the body the string is tied to istelf. That way as the chick runs and walks around they don't manage to pull the rubber band knots too tight on their ankles. If you don't tie the ends of the string to the other end, the chick will walk and it will pull the rubber band and possibly tighten the knots around the ankle.

With this method the chick can learn to walk. It gives them mobility but keeps their feet under their body. After about a day, they will be running and walking with it like all the rest. I check the knots often just to be sure they don't pull tight on their ankles and leave it on for about a week.

Works every time.
 
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With spraddle/splay leg there's nothing really wrong with the "bad" leg, it just doesn't seem to want to stay under the chick and the chick will find itself doing the "splits" because its leg keeps spreading farther and farther out. The rubber band will help hold the leg under the body and next to the other leg so that the chick can put weight on it and walk around.

If the chick is holding a leg up or the leg is twisted or seems to be broken or deformed, I'm not sure the spraddle leg treatments will work.

In my experience, it only takes a few days for the chick to learn to keep their "bad" leg underneath themselves and I remove the rubber band. Again, I found this method worked better because the chick could walk around whereas with the bandaid the chick can't walk and will fall over and can't get to food/water. The legs need to be tied very close together, probably no more than your finger's width apart. The rubber band will allow some stretch and movement but if you make it too long, the legs will just splay apart.

Hope this helps.
 
Thanks LCRT - I missed that one when doing my search. But do think this needs to be added to FAQ (which by the way I couldn't see how to add to that page) or made a sticky under Emergencies because it's spring and babies are hatching everywhere and the spraddle leg/splay leg questions are going to start coming.
 
Just treated a two day old Buff Orp with this method. She did stand up on her own with the bandaid in place. I used a Barbie bandaid so at least she can be stylish while she's in "physical therapy".
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Here's the counsel I give people about older birds, though perhaps someone else has had some experiences that would provide different guidance

  • You SHOULD NOT try to correct long-time twisted legs or severely twisted feet in ADULT BIRDS. (Although, kinks in toes can sometimes be gradually corrected if the foot hasn't become too twisted.) Adults' bones have finished developing & hardened--it would be unsuccessful & very painful to try making any significant changes. Changes would also throw off balance, and adults are extremely likely to persist in trying to walk in habitual distorted way which will re-create and worsen the deformities.

Birds develop true Splayed Leg within 1-3 days of hatching. A Slipped Achilles Tendon can cause a similar looking leg rotation at any age.

Marek's Disease is often the cause of one or both legs becoming progressively unable to move correctly. It is common for a bird with Marek's to have one leg bent forward in front and the other leg sticking out behind the bird. Marek's symptoms don't show up until a bird is at least 3 weeks old. If you have a bird with Marek's, be very careful--Marek's is highly contagious!
 
Hello
I recently hatched chicks from my incubator. I have one with curled toes. I made a "shoe" which has been working wonders! It has been three days and all of a sudden she is limping on the other leg. She can extend the leg but now is limping. Suggestions?? She was doing wonderfully until 30 minutes ago.
it may just be an adjustment period. Make sure her tendon hasn't shifted. See posts on shifting leg tendons
 
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