Rats are an ongoing, eternal war for me. They burrow into the soil, under the coop, under the edge of the house, under any solid object or rock.
Traps help. Mousetrap Monday on YouTube or here https://mousetrapmonday.com/ has an amazing number of rat and mouse traps tested and the best outlined.
Getting a good waste reducing feeder helped a lot.
I made my own out of a 5 gal bucket and some heavy pvc elbows (you can google no mess feeders and the like and find a pattern or try this site https://homesteadlifestyle.com/diy-no-waste-chicken-feeder-bin/)
Removing the spilled grains and closing down the openings into the feed so they were only "chicken head" sized kept the rats from trying to feed along side the hens.
But the fight never ends and is constant, once I get one den cleaned out another breeding pair shows up and it starts all over.
My best rat solution has always been a good, indoor/outdoor cat. Usually a half Siamese. The old style apple headed Siamese were the toughest, smartest and most lethal of rat killers I have ever had the joy of owning and smart enough to realize the chickens were family and didn't harm them.
Traps help. Mousetrap Monday on YouTube or here https://mousetrapmonday.com/ has an amazing number of rat and mouse traps tested and the best outlined.
Getting a good waste reducing feeder helped a lot.
I made my own out of a 5 gal bucket and some heavy pvc elbows (you can google no mess feeders and the like and find a pattern or try this site https://homesteadlifestyle.com/diy-no-waste-chicken-feeder-bin/)
Removing the spilled grains and closing down the openings into the feed so they were only "chicken head" sized kept the rats from trying to feed along side the hens.
But the fight never ends and is constant, once I get one den cleaned out another breeding pair shows up and it starts all over.
My best rat solution has always been a good, indoor/outdoor cat. Usually a half Siamese. The old style apple headed Siamese were the toughest, smartest and most lethal of rat killers I have ever had the joy of owning and smart enough to realize the chickens were family and didn't harm them.