I've been wrestling with stickfast fleas for about 3 years now and there seems to be a dormant corner of my pen where re-infections occur after months of having the main flock flea-free. Unfortunately it's the only place I have to put broodies with young chicks to keep them safe from the main flock and other predators and my suspicions were confirmed when a broody placed there came down with the fleas while the rest of the flock is unaffected. I've recently found what looks to be a miracle cure in the form of beneficial nematodes, these little sci-fi monsters live in the soil and track down the fleas in their larval stage through carbon dioxide trails, enter the fleas body, kill it and lay their eggs in it. After a few days a 100 more nematodes hatch from the body and go on to hunt more fleas. After all the fleas are gone they will starve to death and leave the affected area clean of fleas and nematodes. It sounds amazing to someone who's tried every way in the book and then some to eradicate fleas but the only drawback is the soil needs to be kept constantly damp with daily watering for the duration and while that's no problem in the main coop where the birds perch on roosts and lay in elevated nestboxes I don't really like the idea of mother hens and baby chicks nestling in constantly damp soild or damp hay. My current plan of attack is to dampen the soil each night then put a little dry hay on top where the hen sleeps, which will no doubt be kicked and spread all over the place the next day and repeat the next night. Otherwise I could try a slightly elevated wood platform with a nesting bos for the hen to sleep in but my worry there is between the bedding and faeces in the next box that might be enough of a home for a small colony of fleas to survive in. I've read the fleas "live" in bedding despite burrowing into the soil and it would certainly explain why this pen can lie dormant for several months then suddenly explode with fleas as soon as chicks are put in there despite being flea-free before they go in. Has anyone else used nematodes and have hints on the best way to apply? If anyone's curious you can read more at https://ecogrow.com.au/product/flea/ - they only deliver to Australia but I'm sure there's suppliers on other countries. I'll update on how it goes.