Trilyn, I really like the nipple waterers. Thanks for posting that, I looked at your byc page and love the way you did those with the plastic pitchers. I'm going to make some for next summer. That'll solve more than one problem. The water will stay clean, the floor will stay dry, and chicks can't drown in them. But I don't know how I'd keep them from freezing in the winter. But in the winter, I seldom have chicks, so at least that part won't matter. (Most of the time. I do have some chicks right now.)
So, for wintertime, I just made this waterer a few days ago. It doesn't do anything to prevent poo getting in the water, but you could set it up on a pair of cinderblocks or something, and that would raise it enough to keep most of the crud out. I'll be doing that myself, as soon as I remember to fetch back another cinderblock from the barn while I'm out and about.
This was made to replace the hated Little Giant 5 gallon plastic waterer, that is a true PITA to use. I got really tired of fighting the badly designed lid, trying to get the thing on straight so it would seal and not dump water all over the floor. And then have it still slowly leak out over night and have wet straw all over in the morning.
I took the pic while the water was still filling, so the holes I drilled in the bucket would be visible.
That odd looking gadget down in the pan is a bird bath de-icer. I've used it for several years in a deeper black rubber feeder pan, to keep the water from freezing. This will be the first year to use the de-icer with other stuff in the pan, the dispenser jug and plastic bucket. I'm hoping it'll work ok, but I may have to keep the water level in the jug lower in freezing weather, so that the de-icer will be enough.
Here's a couple pics that show details:
Here's what you can't see inside the white bucket.
That's a plastic canning funnel, with a few hole drilled in it. That keeps the mouth of the jug off the bottom of the bucket, so the water can flow out more easily. The holes in the funnel just have to be below the rim of the pan that the whole thing will rest in.
I drilled holes in the cap, rather than just remove the cap, for 2 reasons. One, the funnel fits snug over the cap, but falls off without it. Two, the cap slows the water down a little, making it easier to flip the jug over and get it in the bucket without dumping water all over the place.
NOW, THE EASY WAY:
After I did all this, somebody pointed out that I could've just used the white bucket inside the pan. I thought about that, and if you have a tight fitting lid for the bucket, (with a seal/gasket, they're usually like big "O" rings) you could drill holes in the bucket about 5 inches or so down from the top of the bucket, (instead of near the bottom like I did) fill with water to just below the holes, put the lid on, and flip it over to set it upside down in the pan. No funnel, no dispenser jug, easier, cheaper, less awkward.