What your chickens can and can't eat!

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Jan 14, 2024
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North East Texas
FoodYes/No
Acorn Squash, fruit, skins and seedsYes
AlfalfaYes
AlmondsYes
Almond ButterYes
Amaranth, rawNo, Raw amaranth contains growth depressing antinutrients
Amaranth, cooked or extrudedYes
AntYes, Typically chickens won’t eat ants. Be sure no pesticides were used on any colony
AppleYes
Apple, seedsNo, Contain cyanide
BananaYes
Banana, skin or peelYes
BasilYesBenefits the immune system
Bean SproutsYes
BeansYesONLY cooked beans, never dry
Beet, leaves/leafs/greensYes
BeetsYes
Bell PepperYes
Bird SeedYes
EdamameYesdo NOT feed uncooked soy
Egg shellYesGreat source of calcium
Egg, boiled/scrambled/cookedYesOnly feed cooked eggs, so they don’t start eating their own eggs
EggplantMaybe?Much debate on whether raw eggplant is safe for chickens, as it is in the nightshade family. Cooked is safe for chickens
Eggplant, leavesNOContains Solanine
EggsYesCooked only, to prevent encouraging egg eating
FishYes
Flax seedYes
French FriesNoSalty/fatty foods are unhealthy
Green beansYes
Green peppersYes
GritsYes
HamYesIn moderation due to salt content
HoneyYes
HoneydewYes
KaleMAYBE
Kidney beansYesMUST be cooked
KiwiYes
LemonIn moderation
LettuceYes
MaggotsNoRisk of botulism
MangoYes
MealwormsYesSave money by raising your own
Meat scrapsYesAvoid fat, only feed cooked scraps, and only in moderation
MiceYesMy chickens love them!
MinnowsYes
Mushrooms, store boughtYes
Mushrooms, wildNoPotentially toxic
NightcrawlersYes
NutsYesOnly shelled and unsalted
OatmealYes
Oatmeal, uncookedYes
OatsYes
OkraYes
OlivesYesLimit cured olives due to salt
OnionNoCan flavor eggs in smaller quantities. In larger amounts, can cause anemia
OrangeYes
Orange peelsYes
OreganoYesExcellent for immune health & as a water additive
PapayaYes
PastaYesFeed in moderation, as it contains nearly no nutritional value
PeachesYesRemove pit
Peanut ButterYes
PeanutsYes
PearsYes
PeasYes
PecansYesOnly shelled and unsalted
Pepper seedYes
PeppersYes
PicklesYesLimit due to salt
PineappleYes
PlumYesRemove pit
PomegranateYes
Popcorn, poppedYesUnsalted, unbuttered only
Popcorn, unpoppedYes
PorridgeYes
Potato, cooked or mashedYes
Potato, peelNoContains Solanine
Potato, rawNoContains Solanine
Potato, sproutedNoContains Solanine
PumpkinYes
Pumpkin, SeedsYes
QuinoaYesOnly washed or cooked, as raw contains saponins unpalatable to poultry
Radishes, and greensYes
RaisinsYes
RaspberriesYes
Raw chickenNoRisk of salmonella
RhubarbNoContains some oxalic acid
Rhubarb, leafNO!Highly toxic, contains oxalic acid
RiceYesCooked only
Rice, brownYesCooked only
Rice, cookedYes
Rice, uncookedNo
RodentsYesChickens naturally eat rodents. It is a good idea to keep poisons out of the area so chickens do not eat a poisoned mouse, leading to the bird being poisoned
Scrambled EggsYes
SeaweedYes
Shrimp, meat and shellYes
SnailsYesCan carry gapeworm
SpinachYes
SquashYes
StrawberriesYes
String beansYes
Sunflower SeedsYesGreat for molting birds
Sweet PotatoYes
Tomato, ripe fruitYes
Tomato, leaf or green fruitNoContains Solanine
Turkey CarcassYesCooked only
WalnutsYesOnly shelled and unsalted
WatermelonYes
Watermelon, rindYes
WheatYes
Wheat BerriesYes
XylitolNo
YamYes
YogurtYesFeed in moderation as chickens cannot digest milk. Good for probiotics
ZucchiniYes
 

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Do you cook the mice?

Sorry. At least I'm trying to be sorry. I might have been able to resist if the "mice: yes" hadn't been the next line under "meat scaps: yes: avoid fat, only feed cooked scraps, and only in moderation"

All feeds in the table should be in moderation. Not just the ham, lemon, meat scraps, pasta, and yogurt.

And why do you think chickens can't digest milk? It was a main protein source in many feed formations in the poultry text books and extension bulletins from the land grant universities in the 1940's, 50's, and 60's - basically, until soy meal became so widely available.
 

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