coop with run access and possible range time- 10+ sqft per bird (this is with no closing door between the coop/run so all space 'could' be used
coop only WITH automatic door (and humans checking for malfunction)- 4 sqft per bird in coop
coop/run as only safety depending (due to predator load - unruly neighbors -local laws- traveling humans- possible predicted inclament weater (hurricanes, sevear thunder storms, blizzards....tornado warnings when you can't get home in time...) 12+ sqft coop per bird (suggested). [this is for birds that will be left inside the coop/run for extended periods for any reason.]
-This has to do with behavior issues like egg eating and feather plucking, stress related deaths and injury and even cannablisim.
I have ducks and chickens, 30 total- I have 3*5*3 (laying area) attached to 8*16*8 (covered area) attached to 12*16*8 (run area)
OR 20*16 + 3*5 = 320 + 15 = 335/12 = 27 and I have thirty due to some 'drop offs' I am over capacity for the moment or at 10 sqft per bird I'm just enough under
Only one of my ducks is they type that can pearch so the 'space' is used diffrently at diffrent times of day- I do count the enclosed area whether roosting bars are also as 'coop' but as it's all one 'building' there's no real reason to get that nit-picky.