In answer to the original question, I had (so far my only) hawk attack at 8:30 AM one morning, but have run them off from circling around lunch & have chased them from trees late afternoon. They don't seem to have a preference for time of day, except I've yet to see them at dusk, when the owls show up. They seem to prefer blue skies w/ still air; not around as much on windy or overcast days, or if the crows are hanging out. Also seem a lot more obvious in the winter (when their other food sources are gone?) When they have shown up & the the crows are around, crows are raising cane, often chasing them, whereas the smaller birds getting eerily quiet (like silent spring quiet). As far as shooting, yes, they are federally protected; however, per a park service friend, they don't like a lot of noise--tend to leave if you decide to target practice (
of course, not at them '
') w/ something noisy. The hawks around here have started staying near the neighbor's fields or my far pastures--I've seen them circling in the distance. And that's ok, I don't mind them keeping the mice, rabbit & groundhog populations in check-- I just prefer to determine my flock size. As of lately, they're avoiding the house, yard & woods where chickens hang out--something to do with the 410 & some exploding branches? '
' Don't let your guard down though, they are persistent, brutal little %#&#'s & I'm afraid will need occasional reminders!!