I dug around in my old Buckeye papers and I pulled a few Nettie quotes out of one paper where she talked of color quite a bit. Some as she compared them to the color of Rhode Island Reds of that time. Amazing, how much the RIR color has changed.
"There is plenty of difference in the make-up of the two breeds, so they do not antagonize one another. The R. I. Reds are a sorrel and the Buckeyes a bay red, comparing them as one would cattle or horses of the same shades. The red of the R. I. Red is brighter, lighter, and more uniform than that of the Buckeye, and admits of no slate undercolor. The Buckeye, as bred Ideally, is as much darker in shade than the R. I. Red, as the R. I. Red is deeper than buff, approaching maroon and garnet red, with lighter hackle, and having considerable slate undercolor as we have found where this is bred out. succeeding generations become faded into buff with white In wings and tails."
and then "A solid red surface is desired for Buckeyes, although black is permitbed in folded wing flights and main tall feathers. "
and on trading and her first impression on RIR color- Their shade of red was what I would call buff."
and here she mentions an old RIR hen she kept, and its color- "This Club made a standard so obviously copied after the R. I. Red Standard that I objected, and withdrew after which the Club went to pieces and only once in a great while can a peacomb R. I. Red be found. I still have one of the old hens conforming to their standard, a sorrel red, nearly buff with slight black ticking on her neck."
And here on coming up with the Buckeye Red name (later changed to just Buckeye)- "Buckeye Reds, a name I selected after many long nights, for I lay awake night after night planning each mating and each point until I often dreamed out the result I wanted. Many names suggested themselves: Golden Games, Yankee Doodle, Garnets, and others, but Buckeyes suited me best, for my hens had that brown red surface like a ripe buckeye and the males were mostly almost a maroon red."