the water fowl do um, foul the water. truth in advertising, no?
becaues the goats do prefer the cleaner water, i keep a five gallon bucket for them that i just keep maybe two fifths filled with water so that the geese and ducks can't get their heads all the way in there and dirty it up. if chickens have a choice of dirty water and clean water, they head for the dirty. lol. total opposite.
i handle the feeding similarly. all fed in the same area at the same time, but just according to their natures. i feed the water fowl their food in a cat littler box with water. the goats HATE messy food of any sort, so food share is not a problem. they will go investigate every time, bend their head down, really see what they're getting into and then decide yeah, not for me. i think part of it is a dominance thing too as they are the barnyard bosses. so they may need first choice at everything.
for the chickens, i don't do a centralized feeding place. i put the food about five or so places around. that way the lower echelons get fair shake. also, similar to the water fowl, i always make mash with their feed. which the chickens LOVE but again, goats are not so much into mush. also, if i walk in with hay, the goats will mob me for that and after they spend a moment or two reminding the others they COULD take their food just go off and eat their own. i will also sprinkle some sunflowers seeds on the pallet where their hay is, too, which they like.
once the goats have eaten what they want, the chickens come and poke around as do the geese and see yum what's left. well, that is, except for the duck, who once he eats with the geese in the water runs over and sits with the goats and play eats hay with them. he has learned to walk between the two cliques with true finesse.
here, the geese and duck are boss of the chickens. the roosters can get into fights but here at least not the chickens.