Stick317
In the Brooder
I just stumbled across this post searching for info on Dunghill chickens after seeing some at coggeshall farm in RI. Very pretty birds.
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Its all really a matter of opinion isn't it? Would we even need standards to go by if everyone just started breeding whatever is old enough and established enough to be considered purebred?English and Spanish games were probably the most common varieties of chicken at that time. In the days before hollywood, high school, college and professional sports, the chicken's main purpose was entertainment. This is why they were domesticated. Four pound jungle bird that lays 20 eggs a year was not domesticated for eggs and meat, in a jungle hanging with fruit, wild pigs and a stones throw from an ocean teaming with fish. People liked the pretty colors, the crow, and watching them do what they do. By colonial times it was a very popular sport accompanied by much fanfare and gambling. A large part of our nation's history.
A dunghill is nothing more than a semi-feral game mix. Too domesticated for combat, too wild for the broiler house or hen-house. Have a whole yard full of them, they do like the dung hill. It's not a breed, it's a conglomerate that occupied a historical niche. At many times, and places, and by different names. In India it is called a Desi, for instance, with more asil than Bankiva game attributes. These names were often used in historical (and not so historical) references as a put-down, among those concentrating on the athletic abilities of fowl.
I find it sad and ironic that someone is trying to re-create a rather benign and common mutt, under the name of history, while ignoring the stately breeds that went into that mutt. Americans engaged general Santa Anna, twice, long before the Alamo, not with sabres and cannon, but with chickens. Sleek and colorful symbols of America, just like us, unique breeds made with combinations of differing ancestry. Some Irish, some Spanish, some English, and even a little Asian, by way of the Dutch. A long and very rich history concerning the gamefowl in this country.
If I were going to actually try to recreate historic New England fowl, I believe I would start with some Flarey Eyed Greys, a few Morgan Whitehackles, some Irish Hennies, and stuff like that. You know, actual breeds that could be saved from extinction, that still exist in a few breeders hands, relatively unchanged since colonial times. That is what I would spend my green pictures of old cockfighters on, if I were interested in history.