I like those cement mixing tubs for days when it's below freezing at night, they can have some bath water during the day but the tub gets dumped. But the temps are usually in the high 30's here before I fill it,. but they have heated buckets to keep their heads clean. Actually they can bathe pretty good with them buckets I can go out about mid day and most are about half full. So I have to refill.My theory on water in winter is really simple: if its cold enough, water turns to ice. If it turns to ice, they can't bathe. Not here anyway. Every duck did have really raggedy feathers back in the Spring.

