I have a safe coop and run, and I do free range my flock most days. My dogs are fenced close to but separated from the birds, and although the dogs aren't actually with the birds, I think that they do deter coyotes and foxes from visiting, at least during the day.
A few years ago we had ten nice hens killed by a sick mangy fox one afternoon, while free ranging. This attack was seen by a workman next door, who just watched! My horses were in the pasture where it was happening, and apparently weren't concerned either.
This happened during the afternoon, and this fox returned to get chickens he killed during the day twice more, but not where we could get a safe shot at him.
I notified many neighbors, and he was killed the next week visiting another flock (locked in!) when a good shot was possible.
Having a safe coop and run, which means roofed and solidly built, makes a huge difference.
Electric fencing is the best where ever it's possible to use it.
Mary
A few years ago we had ten nice hens killed by a sick mangy fox one afternoon, while free ranging. This attack was seen by a workman next door, who just watched! My horses were in the pasture where it was happening, and apparently weren't concerned either.
This happened during the afternoon, and this fox returned to get chickens he killed during the day twice more, but not where we could get a safe shot at him.
I notified many neighbors, and he was killed the next week visiting another flock (locked in!) when a good shot was possible.
Having a safe coop and run, which means roofed and solidly built, makes a huge difference.
Electric fencing is the best where ever it's possible to use it.
Mary