Hello From Indiana...

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I have been told recently that if you put white vinegar in a watering can, pour it on the weeds, they will die. Not as permanently as with round-up brand weed killer but enough for you to get in there and see what you need to do to make sure the fencing is secure and won't allow predators in. After you get the chickens in you should have no weed problems.
Since you and I are in the similar area of the US as regards to winters, I suggest you read up on a thread here https://www.backyardchickens.com/forum/viewtopic.php?id=421122
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, read through the FAQ on this BYC forum as they are very informative for beginners and experts alike.

We can't tell you how many birds you can house with certainty because you have not told us the breed of birds you are interested in. I suggest a cold hardy breed, dual purpose bird. Ameraucana ( my breed), Easter Eggers (they are not a breed - more a type) or any of the peacombed, breeds would be best for you. They are easy in the winter and the roosters can be slaughtered for food. You should, for utilitarian issues stay away from the bantam breeds ( small birds) and look for breeds that have "LF" after their names. LF means Large Fowl". If you are looking to get true breeds or you have children who would like to show, you must get your birds from a breeder - not a hatchery, no matter what they say on the descriptions in their catalog. You can go to some hatchery sites to read up on the different breeds as to their cold hardiness, egg production, egg color, and apropriateness for butchering. The Hatcheries can sell you mixed flocks of various birds too which are " cold hardy" "colored egg producers" "meat birds", etc. You wuld then have a colorful mix of mutts ( mutt is not a derogatory word in the chicken world if you are not showing ) who will be as much fun to watch as they are for your family. Just depends which way you want to go.

I recomend you get all your birds from one source so they can grow up together and they will develop a pecking order as they mature. Introducing new birds is not as easy as you might think. Vaccinated birds are healthy birds. Most organic programs allow for vaccinating your birds. You should do it. What you don't want is for a bird to get sick, have to be treated with antibiotics and/or infect your entire flock. It take a long time for antibiotics to leave a bird's system and it will remain in the meat and eggs.

There are lots of opnions on BYC. This is just mine. We all share our opnions and we don't always agree, but we are all trying to be helpful. In the end, it is your decisions that will win because it will be your flock. Your family will care for and eat the products from your flock. Do your research and you will love raising chickens. They are affectionate, sweet, warn you of intruders, and provide food for your family.

Enjoy your new endeavour and
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All I can say is WOW WOW WOW!!! You guys and Gals are great, you answered my questions and then some. I just talked to a lady in the area who has 8 week + birds for 1.50 each. They are road island reds and americanus, I figure I could get ten and see how they do through the winter and they should be laying in the spring of 2012. I figured I have really two separate pens that but up to each other so if I want more int he spring I can get a strait run and raise them int he smaller pen till they are similar in size? I am really in this for the eggs so I figure the roos I get can stick around if they do not cause trouble, if they do...well we love fried chicken. Are there any real pluses to having a roo around?

Thank You All again...What a WARM WARM welcome!

On the 8 week + birds can I tell the pullets from roos???
 
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I'm no expert, but from what I've learned:

If you manage light in the coop (keeping it to 14 hrs of light through the winter with artificial light) you could have eggs before spring. That's a personal preference thing - some people do, some people don't, for various reasons.

Yes, you would want to keep them separate until they are close in size (and unless they're chicks you hatch, they'll need to be quarantined anyway.)

Roos can have benefits, but are not necessary (unless you want to hatch your own.) They can help provide deterrence/protection from predators when free ranging (but it's no guarantee). If you don't have one, usually top hen(s) will take over flock and "act" like a roo. A well-mannered, non-aggressive roo is fun...an obnoxious one isn't so much, IMO.

Anyway, I'm sure some more experienced folks could give some more details/thoughts.
 

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