Hi! I am not a pro, but I am a weirdo that has researched into Marek's quite a bit. I have it in my flock.
My first rooster that tested positive for Marek's (genetic markers via PCR test) did have the tumors, but no lesions. Even under microscope, his nerves did not show the typical Marek's lesions. And he did have total leg paralysis on his final days.
My second rooster is still alive, so he has not been internally examined. He came back as negative on the PCR test (I am investigating if it's possible to get a false negative via blood PCR- I don't know for sure). He had a very typical case of "Marek's" leg paralysis and eventually over the period of months, got better enough that he can walk around. He's not 100% but he can live a normal chicken life again. We still do not know what caused it.
So, to answer your question... it is possible it was Marek's even without the leisons or tumors. Did they find any of the organs to be abnormal (even if not tumors were present)?
That said, unless you see symptoms in your other birds (and/or get a PCR test result back.. they can send tissue samples by the way, it does not have to be blood), it might be important to investigate other causes. In my signature I have a link to my Marek's FAQ, and there is a section on other diseases that look like Marek's. You might want to read through and see if anything seems to 'fit'. If nothing else, it can prepare you in case you see one of your other birds acting off.