Hen Molting or Egg Bound?

valesmichelle

Songster
Feb 19, 2023
96
221
116
Plainview, Arkansas
Hello,
We have a Black Australorp hen who is approximately 1-1/2 old and is molting. She's lost features, has a lot of fluff, and new pin feathers coming in mostly on her back and wing area.

Yesterday, we noticed her not acting right. Our first thought was she is going broody because she was in the nest box for quite some time the day before and yesterday; but then we noticed her poop. It looked like a mixture of poop and yellow egg yoke, so our thoughts turned to her being egg bound.

We brought her inside and bathed her twice, massaging her gently to try and stimulate her egg laying abilities. Her vent is slightly pink, not quite red. Her comb and wattles are slightly red, but not pale. Her butt end (from the vent to the mid-breast) felt swollen and hard, not squishy like with water belly. I don't think she's laid and egg in a while; we have two other Australorp's so it's hard to tell who lays what Australorp egg. Most all of our hens are molting now, so we've not been getting but 3-5 eggs a day out of 9 hens.

We gave her food, water, and a bowl of egg yoke last night. I can't really tell if she ate the food or drank much water, but it does look like she may have ate most of the egg yoke.

We took her back out to the flock this morning. She's just standing there. She's not slouched over, just standing there. She just looks like she doesn't feel good. The other girls are pecking at her head and picking out feathers. They are not too brutal, but it's hard to watch the pecking order.

I understand without a Vet it's hard to diagnose a chicken problem, but what are the signs of a broody hen compared to an egg bound hen? Does my description match one, the other, or both?

Is there anything else we can do to try and help her?

Thanks in advance.
 
I would separate her out. If they are pecking at her it can very quickly turn. For her safety it's best to make a temporary pen in the coop if possible. It will also help to tell if she's eating and drinking.

Some molting hens can look sick, especially if it's a hard molt. Not sure about the yellow. Generally molting hens stop laying.
 
Definitely separate. I usually have a dog crate and put it somewhere quiet. Make sure she isn't being bullied by any other chickens.

Does her abdomen feel swollen? Is she walking like a penguin?
 
We have a Black Australorp hen who is approximately 1-1/2 old and is molting. She's lost features, has a lot of fluff, and new pin feathers coming in mostly on her back and wing area.

but then we noticed her poop. It looked like a mixture of poop and yellow egg yoke, so our thoughts turned to her being egg bound.
Photos of her and her poop?

If you feel she's having a hard time with an egg, get extra Calcium into her ASAP.

Give 1 Calcium Citrate+D3 tablet once daily for a week. Pull down on her wattles, pop the whole tablet into the beak and let her swallow. You can find Calcium Citrate+D3 at Walmart, CVS, etc.

Molting birds can often feel very sorry for themselves. See that she's eating and drinking. Giving vitamins can sometimes be helpful. Poultry Cell is a good choice. 1cc per 3 pounds of weight, given orally once daily for 3 days. The vitamins may color her poop and she may have some looser poop as well.

Some small treats of egg, fish (mackerel, tuna, sardines) can be enticing. I've also found molting hens seem to like something green like Kale, Collards, etc. I either give whole so they can pick what they like or mince the greens finely.

While you are giving her some TLC, do check to see if she has any lice/mites.
 
Thanks everyone. Unfortunately, Aussie passed on Friday morning. We still don't know exactly what made her ill, but she's in Chicken heaven now. Thanks for all the knowledge you shared. It was much appreciated.
I am so sorry to hear of your hens passing. I'm new to being a chicken mama but love them all so much!
 

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