How long until I can put the chickens in the coup

Farmer Mike S

Songster
7 Years
Oct 18, 2012
274
14
104
Glen Mills, PA
I don't have them yet, but I'm going to get fresh hatched chicks, which I know need to be in a small area under heat. How old do they need to be for me to move them into the coup with no heat, I've heard 4 weeks, 8 weeks, so I'm a little confused. Also, should I use two heat lights or is one fine?
 
There really isn't a clear cut answer. It depends where you live (climate,) season, whether you have heat for them in the coop, and how well they feather out, whether they have spent time outdoors, and I'm sure other factors. The last time I brooded chicks was in the coop, in spring with one lone heat lamp, which they avoided after 3 weeks, even though night lows were well below 70. 4-8 weeks is probably a decent range of when they are fully feathered, which is when they can tolerate most any weather, though 6 weeks is probably plenty unless you live in Alaska and it's spring. They do seem to feather out faster if they grow up outdoors. If you brood indoors, it's a good idea to take them outdoors a while, even when quite young for short periods. Probably the biggest mistake newbies make with heat is getting them too hot.

They don't need a small area at all, they just need to have a place to get warm when they want. Here is one chart of the minimum amount of space they do best in, to give an idea:

up to 2 weeks: .5 sq ft per chick
2-4 weeks: 1 sq fr per chick
5-8 weeks: 2.5 sq ft per chick
then 4 sq ft per chick
 
We didn't move our chickens out to the coop until they were completely feathered, which was about when they were 2 months old. It really depends on your climates, how many feathers they have, and if you think they are ready to go outside. If the weather is warm when you are ready to move them to the coop, by all means do it! Just watch them close the first few days and if you see them huddling together, they are too cold and you should put them back into the brooder for a few more weeks. Good Luck!

P.S. If you already have adult chickens, don't put your chicks in with them until they are at least 4 months. That way they won't get pecked as badly as they would when they are little.
 

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