My friend had about 18 3-4 month olds, and he might have all hens. Wanted make sure they were old enough to tell him when I go over. I actually have another friend that has 5 mallerd drakes and no hens. Maybe they'll get lucky and can swap.
You can only use color to tell a drake from a duck part of the year. When the drake is in his nuptial plumage, he is a different color. If he is in his eclipse plumage, he looks very much like the duck.
With my ducks, the juvenile plumage is pretty much the same on drakes and ducks. On the juveniles I have right now, I can tell by their voice, but not by their color.
The surest way to know sex at that age in any mallard or mallard-derivative is by voice. Of course, you have to pick them up or separate them one at a time to do it this way, but it's quite effective. Ducks have a loud, stereotypical duck QUACK. Boys have a raspy quackish murmur. Good luck--18 and all hens would be amazing!