The idea of 10 hens per rooster is based on big commercial flocks, where they want all the eggs fertile (so they can hatch them and sell chicks) but they want to feed as few roosters as possible (to save money.)I currently only have 5 mature hens with my rooster and this number is fine for him. I doubt he could manage many more. When I see the posts saying minimum 10 hens per rooster... well not my rooster haha.
In a backyard flock, the individual rooster makes a big difference. As you've seen, your rooster does well with 5, while I've read of other people who have 20 hens with a single rooster and still find that all eggs are fertile and some hens get bare backs from too-frequent mating.
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