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- #21
Fur-N-Fowl
Fluffy Dinosaur Breeder
Yes, both parents play a role. Each bird has 2 genes for the feature in question- one inherited from each parent. Sometimes the most dominant gene shows completely and you may have no idea what is underneath, sometimes it is incompletely dominant- a mix of the two. Where it gets complicated is some genes are only expressed at certain times- only in the male, or only when modified by another gene, or may be inhibited by another gene. And there is often more than one gene in play. Everything from comb size/shape, feather color and pattern may have several genes and modifiers involved.
So for me, it has been best to start with as good of quality birds as you can find. If you use a breeder bird with some very poor feature, it might be improved in the offspring by breeding to better but the gene is still there and may haunt your breeding program by popping up every now and then in subsequent generations.
Of course, when you are starting out you often have too little information on what is in the bird's background and you can only go by what you see. Buying from a serious reputable breeder helps but if you are going to be in this long haul, keeping detailed meticulous records will help. Sooner or later you will have more birds than you can keep and knowing which birds produced which faults can help you make decisions. The two cockerels may look near identical at 4 months old but when you know one of their dads produces a lot of single red combs and one doesn't it makes it easier to decide which to keep when you retire the rooster with the perfectly nice comb that nonetheless throws a lot of single red combs.
Ah right, Thankyou!
I've got a note book set aside with a few features wrote down already. Like you say it should come in handy when I'm hatching their chicks.
I'll most likely take photos of their chicks to keep a bit of s visual record.
Comb genetics are Autosomal in nature, inherited from both parents, pullets have smaller combs due to sex hormones.
Thankyou, that's cleared it up for me.