Newbie Feed question

Hey all, So my flock consists of 2 Rhode Island Reds, 1 Gold Laced Wyandotte, and a Delaware that I've had for a few months and all but 1 are laying. I'm just wanting to check and see that I'm feeding what I'm suppose to. I recently switched the feed over to a Layer feed but I'm confused on "scratch and treats" I have a bag of mixed "treats" that I bought that has mealworms etc but other than that I don't give anything extra besides feed. Am I suppose to? I have been told to Microwave and crush the egg shells and feed them back to them but do I just throw them in the run? I use a sand floor so I just want to make sure they are going to just bury them. Any Info is appreciated, I just want to make sure I'm treating them right!
****EDIT: The wyandotte and delaware are about 7 months old and the Reds are new to us so I have no idea. I believe the Wyandotte is the one that isn't laying yet. I also just realized I havent bought the layer feed yet but I needed to buy feed soon so that's why I was asking.
If your birds are laying and another imminent, they need layer feed or a container of free choice calcium source. Feeding chickens isn't difficult but birds in production need additional calcium in the form of layer feed or some large particle calcium source. They can quickly deplete available body stores.

So do I mix the oyster shell (just bought a big bag the other day) with their food or offer in another container? Also do I need to make the "scratch" or do I buy that somewhere?
I would never mix anything with chicken feed unless one is an expert in poultry nutrition. It is already complete for the age/type/sex of bird it was manufactured to feed.
This is especially true for oyster shell. It should be in a separate container. I keep a cage cup near the feed and another near the nest boxes. If it is mixed with feed, the chickens will have no choice whether to consume it or not. It will coat the feed and could possibly cause the chickens to consume up to 10% of their diet as calcium. That would be much too high for even a bird in full production.

Thank you
@Blooie

I appreciate all your ideas and insight!!! I will be implementing a lot of these. I love that this site exists and doesn't make people feel dumb for questions. Such a great Chicken community!!!
There aren't dumb questions if someone has little experience on the topic.
Even those with experience should constantly reconsider their methods. Just because it has always worked doesn't mean it is perfectly correct.
 
No question is Dumb.......Just some answers are not correct.....We all have a way to maintain our flocks...What works for Joe down the road does not work for Jane, 60 miles away,..? It is a complex system daily....Chickens change, day to day to day.......Health changes, Chicks hatch, New members added...BYC should be fun.....

Anyways....

Cheers!.
 
No question is Dumb.......Just some answers are not correct.....We all have a way to maintain our flocks...What works for Joe down the road does not work for Jane, 60 miles away,..? It is a complex system daily....Chickens change, day to day to day.......Health changes, Chicks hatch, New members added...BYC should be fun.....

Anyways....

Cheers!.
lau.gif


X2

Reminds me of what a comedian said. There are no stupid questions, just stupid people.

One size does NOT fit all.

I teach classes on poultry at community colleges and area green venues. I have to constantly remind myself that what I want to talk about (breeding rare chickens) is not what newbies need to hear. I always have to focus on what they need to know to get started and not what interests me.
 
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