Quail - How much light (in terms of hours) is too much?

als77

Songster
Jan 31, 2021
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Europe
So I know that for egg-laying an adult Coturnix Quail needs (a least) 12-14 hours of (day)light, but I was wondering if there is such a thing as too many hours of daylight? And especially for young quail chicks.

I would assume that 14 hours and a couple more is fine, and probably also ideal to have at least 14 hours, but how long would be best?

From wikipedia (...) I see that the Coturnix Coturnix migrates, some even going as far north as Tromsø (i.e midnight sun), but that isn't necessarily the same as 24/7 being ideal :rolleyes: Also, there might be differences between the Coturnix Coturnix and the Japanese (which is the one my question is about).

Anyone seen any research or have first-hand experience with what the birds seems to be prefer?
 
Mine get whatever light is natural. Sometimes it's 8 hours, sometimes it's nearly 20. But I raised mine with a red heat lamp so for about 4-6 weeks, they had just 24/7 light
 
I have a light on mine that I normally turn on when I go out around 6:30AM. I turn it off when I'm done as the sun has typically come up by then(this time of year). I then turn it on when I get home around 5 and then turn it off around 9ish PM. I've heard that they can go crazy if light is left on 24 hours a day and wouldn't think it was good for them. In the summer I don't turn the lights on at all.
 
In Japan daylight seems to be between 10 and 14.5 hours in the south, and 9-15.5 hours in the north, so that is what the Japanese Cotorunix once were used to. However, we've had domestication and different places for many, many years since that. I haven't seen any research on what is ideal though.

Mine get whatever light is natural. Sometimes it's 8 hours, sometimes it's nearly 20. But I raised mine with a red heat lamp so for about 4-6 weeks, they had just 24/7 light
They seem happy with both 8 and 20? And didn't freak out from 24/7?

I have a light on mine that I normally turn on when I go out around 6:30AM. I turn it off when I'm done as the sun has typically come up by then(this time of year). I then turn it on when I get home around 5 and then turn it off around 9ish PM. I've heard that they can go crazy if light is left on 24 hours a day and wouldn't think it was good for them. In the summer I don't turn the lights on at all.
So 14.5 hours of (day)light for yours then (or more during summer). They seem happy with 14.5 hours being the shortest daylight?
 
Not sure if they're happy about it, but that's what they get since they live outside. No control on how the sun rises and sets.

And no, but this batch I have are probably an anomaly. I haven't had one behavior issue with them, where others I got as juveniles are constantly being aggressive or being attacked
 
I try to make sure mine get at least 8 hours of dark. 14-16 hours of light per day is what is usually quoted as best for laying.
Gut feeling, experience or any other reason to the min 8 hours of dark? I did see someone claiming that more than 16 hours of daylight wasn't good, but I don't know what that claim was based on
 
Gut feeling, experience or any other reason to the min 8 hours of dark? I did see someone claiming that more than 16 hours of daylight wasn't good, but I don't know what that claim was based on
Any living creature does better with enough sleep. They don't sleep well if it's light out.
 
I try to provide enough that they continue to lay and haven't seen any decline at 14,5. There are days I may forget to turn them off so they get more and the same nights I'll forget to turn them on.
 
I have automatic lights that go on and off for them. They have light from about 7 am until 10:30 pm. Most days I remove their tarp in the morning so they can enjoy the sun, but if it rains or snows I leave them covered and turn the lights on thru the day for them, but they can still see out the sides. I probably don’t need to light them in the bad weather, but I feel like they’re used to having light.

My chicks are raised with heating lamps or heating plates, and I haven’t noticed a difference in behavior. The chicks react if it’s dark and you turn on a light, but don’t seem to have issues with having a light 24/7. If I use a heat plate, I need to supply a night light for the first few nights or they get lost from the plate and pile up in a corner shivering, a dim light outside the brooder, near the plate helps them find their way back.

I’ve read that providing light 24/7 makes them a bit crazy, but it doesn’t seem to bother chicks, so maybe it’s just adults.
 

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