We used a padlock hasp like this:
Secured with a locking carabiner like this:
Locking carabiners either have a spring where you pull the thumb grip to one side to open, or like the one we bought, a screw-lock that you have to unscrew to open. You can find those near the ropes and chains at the hardware store, since they're used often for ... spelunking? Rock climbing? I have no idea.

Secured with a locking carabiner like this:

Locking carabiners either have a spring where you pull the thumb grip to one side to open, or like the one we bought, a screw-lock that you have to unscrew to open. You can find those near the ropes and chains at the hardware store, since they're used often for ... spelunking? Rock climbing? I have no idea.
