Also agree 1" dowel is too small, but anything about 2" and up should work. I use branches simply because they're free and lying all around my property, and don't have ladders since I don't have any birds that are too heavy or unwilling to get up there on their own.
Food and water go where they make sense for you. For me, due to frequent rains, my dry food goes inside the coop for weather protection. My waterer is outside, to keep the inside of the coop dry.
Food and water go where they make sense for you. For me, due to frequent rains, my dry food goes inside the coop for weather protection. My waterer is outside, to keep the inside of the coop dry.