Piper has hit about every nail on the head. It is true what was stated. It is NOT a SQ bird unless it has been in a show and has won at least a BV or RV in a class of 5 or more, thats my opinion. I have seen people say their birds are SQ for the simple fact they put them in a show. That does not make them SQ or does not mean they were from SQ bloodlines.
And even if you take two of the best reprasentations of a breed and breed them together you will NOT get 100% SQ offspring. Its more like a 10-20% chance you will get any good birds. And at most shows, you will not be buying any birds out of the show cages. People are showing them for a reason and if they are good enough they will not sale them, instead use them in their breeding program.
I do not know the standard of every breed there is but do know the standard for the breed I raise, Cochin Bantams. But it is a judges job to know every standard for every breed, thats what they are paid to do. And no matter what, every judge does not judge the same. Some are nit-picky and will fault you on the smallest imperfections on a bird, wether it be a feather out of place, to many points on the comb, leg color not perfect enough, or whatever it may be. And some will see that the bird is close enough to the standard and let it go. It is also true that a judge will not judge the same birds the same way twice, I know this from experience. I have taken a bird to a show and she got BV, Reserve Frizzle, and 1st pullet in a show with limited competition. A good win none-the-less, but the exact same judge was at a show a week later and I took the exact same bird and the competition was very harsh and she got BV, 1st Pullet, Champion Frizzle, and RB Cochin Bantam. So she placed higher in this show than the last with a more stiff competion.
As for hatcheries go, they usually want your money and thats it. They dont care that your birds arent exactly how they look in the catalog. SOMETIMES you will get a good bird from a hatchery but that is just by chance. It has happened to me a couple times, but only when more than 50 birds of the same color and breed were purchased. I also have a very good friend in Wa that won BB, BV, Champion RCCL, Champion Standard, and Reserve Champion of Show with a bird she purchased from a hatchery, and this was an APA Sanctioned show.
And what most people dont understand, is that most county fairs are NOT APA/ABA Sanctioned and the birds at these shows will not be nearly as good as birds in a Sancioned show. If you want to see a great variety of great examples of breeds go to a large ABA/APA Sanctioned show, that is where you will see alot of great birds. And like mentioned before, it is better to pay $50 for a pair of birds and go from there then to pay $5-$10 per bird for 3 years to get what you want. You will benefit in the long run. And you might not be able to get birds from someone in a show, but if you talk to most exhibitors and breeders they will try and help you out as much as possible if you are trying to get started in a certain breed, and will prolly be flattered that you liked their birds more than anyone elses. Just ask around if your at a show and if you dont get exactly what you want then, I am sure if you want a few months or so you will eventually get what your looking for.
~Casey
PS: Sorry for the long rant, didnt realize I was rambling.