DrFeathers
Songster
I can't tell you what to do, of course, but I use the clump of sod and I feed non-medicated food. I didn't not use anything in their water - just plain old clean water. But that's what works for me and I know we each have our own comfort levels. After all, most people don't let them get dry out of the incubator and then put them outside to brood, either!
I use vertical nipples for the little tiny ones and then after a couple days I switch them to horizontals. I only have an open waterer available for the first 24 hours then it comes out. Showing one or two chicks is all it usually takes for them to get the hang of it.
My 2 week olds have open water and a horizontal nipple waterer but they don't seem strong enough to trigger the water to come out yet. I chise horizontal over vertical nipples for less leaks but is the vertical easier for chicks to trigger? I have some unused verticals in the garage. You think I should switch to verticals for now and maybe they will be able to use it?