Thinking about adding coturnix. Questions about making a small aviary.

swamphiker

Crowing
5 Years
Feb 24, 2020
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Hi folks,

I've had chickens for several years and am contemplating adding coturnix quail, mainly for meat since I don't have the space for meat chickens. I like the idea of keeping the quail on dirt so they can scratch and exhibit more of their natural behaviors. I live in North Florida, so we only get a handful of nights below freezing per year. I have some more information and specific questions below, but any thoughts/advice is helpful!

Here are a few pictures of the space I am considering to converting into a mini aviary for a small flock. The 1st picture is an area adjacent to my chicken coop has about 15 sq. ft. of floor space and is 5'6" tall at its shortest height. This area is fully enclosed in hardware cloth (including underground) and a metal roof and I would just need to add a 4th wall with a human-sized door to separate it from the chicken pen. I would also add some live plants and other things as shelter/hides. The chickens have an ample outdoor run, this area is only really used as a spot to store their feed and water. Is 5'6" (168cm) a tall enough ceiling height to keep them from bonking their heads too hard when they flush? My understanding is that an area this size would be enough for ~8-10 coturnix (hens w/ 1 rooster), does that sound right? How difficult would it be to manage manure in a space like this?
20240614_130959.jpg


The second picture below shows my grow-out pen, which is currently housing 4-week-old chicks. It has about 20 sq. ft. of floor space and is about 30" tall. It is also completely covered in hardware cloth, including underground. I would use this space as a grow-out for quail chicks for the several weeks between graduating the brooder and processing for meat or getting moved to the adult pen. Is 30" (76cm) too tall?

20240614_131017.jpg
 
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Hi folks,

I've had chickens for several years and am contemplating adding coturnix quail, mainly for meat since I don't have the space for meat chickens. I like the idea of keeping the quail on dirt so they can scratch and exhibit more of their natural behaviors. I live in North Florida, so we only get a handful of nights below freezing per year. I have some more information and specific questions below, but any thoughts/advice is helpful!

Here are a few pictures of the space I am considering to converting into a mini aviary for a small flock. The 1st picture is an area adjacent to my chicken coop has about 15 sq. ft. of floor space and is 5'6" tall at its shortest height. This area is fully enclosed in hardware cloth (including underground) and a metal roof and I would just need to add a 4th wall with a human-sized door to separate it from the chicken pen. I would also add some live plants and other things as shelter/hides. The chickens have an ample outdoor run, this area is only really used as a spot to store their feed and water. Is 5'6" (168cm) a tall enough ceiling height to keep them from bonking their heads too hard when they flush? My understanding is that an area this size would be enough for ~8-10 coturnix (hens w/ 1 rooster), does that sound right? How difficult would it be to manage manure in a space like this?
View attachment 3862811

The second picture below shows my grow-out pen, which is currently housing 4-week-old chicks. It has about 20 sq. ft. of floor space and is about 30" tall. It is also completely covered in hardware cloth, including underground. I would use this space as a grow-out for quail chicks for the several weeks between graduating the brooder and processing for meat or getting moved to the adult pen. Is 30" (76cm) too tall?

View attachment 3862813
Everything looks good with the first pen and yes you can keep about 10 quail in that enclosure. Managing manure shouldn’t be difficult. It is a pretty good height as well. The second pen which I believe is your grow out pen looks good for young birds, but for older birds they may flush and hit their heads since the ceiling isn’t high enough.
 
Everything looks good with the first pen and yes you can keep about 10 quail in that enclosure. Managing manure shouldn’t be difficult. It is a pretty good height as well. The second pen which I believe is your grow out pen looks good for young birds, but for older birds they may flush and hit their heads since the ceiling isn’t high enough.
Thanks! Do you think adding a lower ceiling in the grow-out pen would help keep them from bonking too hard? The grow-out pen is underneath my chicken coop so I can only go shorter, not taller.
 
5'6" is plenty tall enough to keep the birds from hitting their heads. They're not going to get that high without a lot more space to go sideways. This sounds like a good place for your adults.

The growout area needs to be either shorter or taller, and since you said you can only go shorter, I would make it shorter, about 18" tall. The youngsters are just as likely to flush and hit their heads/break their necks as adults.

It sounds like you have housing down. :) I'm going to guess that you have feed down too, but I'm still going to mention that they have different nutritional requirements than chickens, so they're going to need their own feed.
 
5'6" is plenty tall enough to keep the birds from hitting their heads. They're not going to get that high without a lot more space to go sideways. This sounds like a good place for your adults.

The growout area needs to be either shorter or taller, and since you said you can only go shorter, I would make it shorter, about 18" tall. The youngsters are just as likely to flush and hit their heads/break their necks as adults.

It sounds like you have housing down. :) I'm going to guess that you have feed down too, but I'm still going to mention that they have different nutritional requirements than chickens, so they're going to need their own feed.
Thank you! Yes, fortunately I have a Tractor Supply nearby that carries Purina game bird feeds.
 

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