A few percent difference in either size or number seems unlikely to cause problems.The studies comparing CP in production layers found that going from 16% CP to 20%CP while maintaining similar AA profiles resulted in... A couple % greater egg production, a couple % larger eggs. a slight improvement in behavior (an admittedly fuzzy metric). Overall health (as measured by Mortality) was probably better, but not statistically significant.
How does that translate to hard numbers? A bird that would have produced 300 eggs its first cycle, on average, now produces between 306 and 309 on average. Average egg size increases 1 gram on average.
The difference in price, however, is close to 20% more expensive.
Quite simply, commercial margins are so tight the math doesn't work.
Two things leave me uneasy about it. One is whether the safety mechanisms are working properly. It seems some are not. Cornish X will eat themselves to death. 1928 textbook states hens who do not have enough calcium will not lay an egg; nowadays, we know to give more egg shells or oyster shells when hens lay eggs with thin shells. The mechanism to go broody when a clutch the size a hen can cover has been laid has been lost in many breeds. There is/was? probably a mechanism to keep eggs at a reasonable size for the size of the hen.
The other is that a 4% change in the amount of protein made a "couple %" difference in number and a "couple %" difference in size. What would a 10% change in the amount of protein do? Concept here - not specifically "4", "couple", or "10".
Commercial growers would never consider protein levels that high but what people might feed a few pets the size of chickens can be totally uneconomical. Or could be extremely high in protein without being uneconomical - a large family with a few birds, for one example, might have "too much" protein just from the scraps they would otherwise throw out.