Scratch is not a necessity, of course, but something that folks buy just to give their chickens a little something that is easy to throw out for them. It's nutrition is somewhat low as it lacks many ingredients needed for a complete feed.
The problem only comes in when owners find the convenience too addictive and over feed it. Chickens too can sometimes get excited about scratch that they over eat on it, as the scratch can displace the higher quality feed in the diet. The BCY rule, for what it is worth, is that scratch should not constitute more than 10% of the diet.
Throwing it onto grass means that some might not be found. It may also mean that the chickens dig and scratch up that area down to the dirt in their search for the grains.