Winter water suggestions

Thomaswgordon

Songster
May 27, 2022
121
127
118
Maryland
Hey everyone, this will be our first winter with chickens and trying to get some ideas before the freezing temps come in. We live in Maryland and it gets decently cold during winter. We currently use this waterer with the automatic filling cups. I would love to just keep using the same waterer but I haven’t been able to think of a way to prevent the water or cups from freezing.
 

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If you can run a line to your coop, then the easiest way to keep water liquid in freezing weather is using an electric heater. If you get one, you'll need to look for one that is explicitly marked "safe in plastic" and has a built-in thermostat. They will keep the water just above freezing and not run continuously. I'm afraid those cups won't work. Keeping the container warm won't keep those cups liquid. You can use horizontal nipples as one option.

You can see some deicers here: https://www.amazon.com/s?k=water+deicer
 
I hear the cups will still freeze.

We tried the plastic bucket with nipples and a bucket heater. The heater was supposed to keep it from freezing (not heat up till hot), but one didn’t work and the other actually heated the water to quite warm and the welds on the cage for the heater (the cage keeps the heater from touching the plastic bucket) rusted. So, chickens don’t like hot water nor rusty water, so that was a fail for us. But, many people have success with bucket heaters and nipple waters.

We use a metal 5 gallon waterer on a heated metal base that keeps the water cold, but not frozen. This summer I purchased a large 5 gallon plastic waterer (Harris Farms brand?) and apparently it can also be used with the metal heater base, since the heater base isn’t making anything actually hot. Both these waterers have the tray all around the base, they are not nipples or cups.
 
My way is not easy, but I have plastic farm bowls full of water. It freezes overnight, but I leave a bit of space to the top. In the morning I bring out hot water, it thaws what is in the bowl. The hens don't like very cold water. I try and keep it clean some what warm and open, they drink more and lay better.

If the bowl freezes over, I take it out of the coop, turn it upside down and pour hot water over the back side of the bowl, the frozen water falls out of the bowl, then I refill the bowl.
 

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