5 week old Polish can't stand/walk

oregonchicken

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Hello -

On Saturday, I found my 5 week old Polish chick in the brooder unable to stand/walk and getting jumped on by the others. I brought her inside, away from the others. She is currently eating (non-medicated starter feed) and drinking normally. She was pretty lethargic all day Saturday and Sunday morning, but has grown more and more alert. She'll follow me with her eyes while I walk around the tub she's in and has begun chirping more frequently. Thinking it could be a vitamin deficiency, I have added electrolytes and probiotics to her water and sprinkled some probiotics on her food, as well. Her poop is normal in consistency and color.

I have looked at both of her tendons and they both look like they're in place, although one looks slightly swollen in comparison to the other. She lays on both of her legs (similar to how a broody hen lays in the nesting box) and both of her feet lie flat (not curled up). If I pick her up and set her down, she uses both her wings for support on either side, but face plants into her bedding (dry den pellets). After a minute or two, she'll lift her head up and tuck her wings back in. I have seen her push herself around a little bit using her wings and it looks like she tries to use her legs, but they look very weak.

Yesterday, I made her a "chick chair" using a square plastic planter (what your plants come in from the store) with a towel draped in the inside and the bottom cut off. I taped the edges of the towel, so it doesn't fall down. I cut two leg holes in the towel, so I could pull her legs through and they could be straightened. Her legs cannot touch the ground when she's in the chair (although, I've read mixed reviews on whether or not they should be able to touch the ground). She'll sit in there for a minute or two, then flap her wings and manage to push herself out of the chair and fall forward. I have only done this with her under my supervision, so she can't face plant from 6 inches off the ground.I thought about securing the chair to the surface of the table, but I think she has enough strength in her wings that she'd still be able to push herself out of the chair.

Since the chair wasn't working well (with her pushing herself out every time), I decided to put her back in her tub with a rolled towel around her to form a doughnut shape to give her some support. She seems to like this and stays put, although she doesn't have much more room, if any, to stretch her legs. The doughnut does allow her to stay upright though and she can still stretch her wings and access her food/water. I'm just worried about her getting muscle atrophy in her legs if she's laying on them all the time. I'm thinking of creating more of a sling for her when I get home today, so she can't push herself out with her wings. I found this image that I was going to try and replicate (this is not my chick - just an image I found on BYC):
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I'm hoping this is vitamin deficiency and I can get her back on track within the next few weeks. I'm just worried about her bone growth while she doesn't have much mobility and is constantly laying down. Could this be something else (slipped tendon, coccidiosis)? Should I be alternating her from laying to standing? If so, how many times a day and for how long? I'm not sure if I should tape/wrap her hock joints, so she can't bend them while she's in the chair/sling?

Any advice is much appreciated! I have been losing sleep over this and have probably done close to 6 hours of research trying to find a solution. I'd hate to have to put her down, especially now that she has been more alert than before.

THANK YOU!
 
Welcome to BYC. Leg bone deformities and slipped tendons can be very common. It sounds like you are doing very well so far in treating her. If possible, it would be good to get pictures of her standing, and of the reddened area. Splinting can be more dangerous if their isn't a reason for the splinting. Chick chairs and slings are good to use, but not every chick will be happy with it. Since her leg is not broken, I would probably let her feet touch the floor, but she may need to be kept from flying out. Slings are for getting them up and in front of food and water, but they need to get out of them to sleep or to get exercise and range of motion with their legs. Here are some links to read and other sling pics:
https://sites.google.com/a/poultrypedia.com/poultrypedia/poultry-podiatry
http://www.thepoultrysite.com/articles/1051/leg-health-in-large-broilers/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1790586/

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Thanks @Eggcessive! Here are some pictures I took this evening. I switched the bedding to shavings to give her a bit of extra padding.
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What a sweet looking chick. I had forgotten how cute polish chicks can be. I would guess that it is a slipped tendon/leg bone deformity, or maybe she has a broken leg or bad sprain. Since it is in the hock, that is where the tendon issues are common. Some people as you will read in threads below take a very aggressive approach to splinting and fixing these, while in some cases it may not help. Here is a thread about slipped tendons in a chick to read--this one as far as I know is still living, and a couple of others:
https://www.backyardchickens.com/t/...chick-anyone-ever-try-to-fix-this-experiences
https://www.backyardchickens.com/t/978353/rooster-chick-with-weird-leg
http://chickenheavenonearth.weebly....u-can-do-to-help-chicken-heaven-on-earth.html
https://www.backyardchickens.com/t/...in-hock-joint-or-something-else-help-pictures
http://www.peacockemporium.net/Slipped_Tendon_In_Peafowl.html
 
Thanks! I have her injured leg wrapped with vet wrap and have her in a sling now. I have a few more questions about her current state: when I wrap her leg, what angle should the leg be at? I'd assume the angle that they'd typically have their leg bent at while standing, but it seems everything I read says straightened the leg to correct the tendon, then wrap it, which would imply that the leg should be wrapped while straightened. I have been taking her out of the sling every 2-3 hours (I leave the wrap on), so she can stretch her wings and move a bit. Should I continue doing this or should I leave her in the sling for the full 5 days? When I have been taking her out, she has started pushing off her bad leg a little, which is great, but is still primarily scooting herself with her wings. However, she usually now just falls back onto her hocks/butt, instead of falling forward as she was before. I noticed she's not using her other leg (the healthy leg) at all. It's not swollen and the tendon looks perfectly straight. Should I wrap this one as well to encourage her to try to stand?
 
By the way, I would use some poultryvitamins in her water or a vitamin/mineral pproduct such as Poultry Cell Vitamins. Dosage is 1 ml daily given orally. It should contain riboflavin for leg health. Even 1/4 of a human B Complex tablet crushed into her food each day would work temporarily. I can't answer your questions about splinting since I have not treated a slipped tendon myself. I'm sure that many people who have posted in some of those threads would answer you if you posted on their thread or sent a PM. Slings are only to get them up near food and water, and to keep them upright out of their poo while helping to strengthen their legs. So getting her out more is probably better for her circulation and to do range of motion so she can bend her joints. I'm not sure why she would not be using her good leg now.

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One 4th of a B vitamin. Thanks. I hope this Polish got better. It sounds like the pullet I was given. Both her hocks are swollen and she just sits like in a nest. I don't know if her problems started with the swollen hocks or the swollen hocks are due to her not being able to walk for a week? She was very very thin but now she eats fine and is a touch fatter but still cannot walk. Her neck is fine. Is she somehow paralyzed? I think I saw her move one foot but mostly they just hang there, slightly curled. And you can see her breathe in the skin on her face. Otherwise she seems fine and is less lethargic than she was at first. She is about 9 weeks old. She was fine when she was younger
 

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