Insulation is not necessary and may just provide a great place for mice to nest. Our coop has outer and inner walls with just air space and good ventilation. We average -20 to -30 in the winter. Most important is a dry well ventilated coop. We chose to finish the inside due to predators. We built a fort Knox. For water we use a bucket with nipples and a bird bath de-icer.
As far as roosts we trimmed dead branches and kinda weaved them together. The bark gives them something to hold on to and they look pretty cool. You can have one go to the floor for a ramp.
You will not need a heat lamp, they have plenty of insulation and if you get a cold snap a little sprinkle of grain will warm them up. Think pheasant, they are outside all over the place and do just fine in a tree. Your chickens would too. We do everything we can to get our chickens used to the cold as soon as possible. We leave the windows open even when the wind picks up to get them acclimated. They are actually happier and more active when it is cold out.
Just our personal experience though.
As far as roosts we trimmed dead branches and kinda weaved them together. The bark gives them something to hold on to and they look pretty cool. You can have one go to the floor for a ramp.
You will not need a heat lamp, they have plenty of insulation and if you get a cold snap a little sprinkle of grain will warm them up. Think pheasant, they are outside all over the place and do just fine in a tree. Your chickens would too. We do everything we can to get our chickens used to the cold as soon as possible. We leave the windows open even when the wind picks up to get them acclimated. They are actually happier and more active when it is cold out.
Just our personal experience though.
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