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Welcome to the threshold of Duckdom!
Noise? Most can make alot of noise from time to time. Calls have the reputation for being loud, Muscovies are known to be quiet. Causes for "yelling" include lack of attention by ducksteward, empty feed pan, hormones, stress, reasons known only to the ducks. "Alot of noise" is relative. On our acre in the ruburbs, not so much. If the neighbors were 20 feet away, too much.
Males and Females do act different. But there's quite a bit of overlap in behavior. For example, ducks will display mating behaviors regardless of whether there are members of the opposite sex present or not.
They do sound different. I don't have Muscovies so I can't go into detail. Mallard-derived breeds have quiet boys and loud girls.
Not stupid. Female ducks lay eggs with or without a male to fertilize them.
Friendly is largely a function of how they are raised. But it seems to be influenced somewhat by breed. There are always counterexamples. I have a flock of Indian runners. Their reputation is "high strung." But these little cupcakes are sweet, friendly, and really, while energetic, I would not call them high strung. Of course, I have lavished them with attention their whole lives. Do a search of the forum on something like "duck breed friendly" and something should come up - I know we have discussed this more than once in the last couple of years. Fun to see everyone's opinions!
How much room? Depends. They need room in their safe place, where you keep them especially at night away from predators (and there are many). I have a 4'x8'x4' house with attached porch the same dimensions for nighttime in spring/summer/fall, and a 6.5'x10'x7' basement pen for winter. They have a lockable day pen that's 10'x16'x3.5' for daytime when I am away, and I take them for walks two or three times a day, so they have some sort of access to almost half an acre. They are an active breed, great foragers. So that's something to think about in a breed. Some breeds are more happy to loaf around all day (relatively speaking) compared to runners.
I think Holderread recommends 10 sf per duck if they have access to pasture, 25 sf per duck if not.
Domestic ducks do not need a pond. They must have clean water (okay, clean once or twice a day - they like to make it murky) deep enough at the very least to wash their entire heads, otherwise you risk serious sinus, ear, eye infections. Many have kiddie pools or concrete mixing pans, some have GORGEOUS mini ponds (take a look at Hattigun's and Wifezella's - there are others - didn't mean to leave anyone out - oh right, Priss has a nice one)
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