What is your heat source for your brooder? I have used the electric light in a dome reflector several times and decided there is a much better way. Looked in all the old classic books and they used a "hover" heater instead of an over head light which the chicks could never escape. The hover heater was suspended from the roof at one end of the brooder. the chick could run under its "hovering heat" if they wanted more warmth. Just like they would run under their mom's feathers. I thought about it and it makes more "natural" sense than a glaring light which they can
never escape. ,...and which I think might be the source of some humidity problems we hear about in chick brooders.
Anyway, there are a couple of "hover warmers" on the market today.
Brinsea makes one in a couple of sizes. Then I ran across a BYC post about one called a
"Sweeter Heater". I have gotta get one of those! The
Brinsea stands on 4 legs or solid walls ( places for chicks to crowd against). But the Sweeter Heater suspends from the ceiling of the brooder. I like that better. That's how the old "hover brooders were constructed. Also, from what I read the Sweeter Heater is easy to clean. I didn't see any cleaning instructions on the
Brinsea models, so can't speak to that on them. Here's the website for both. I really like the idea there are no electric bulbs to break or burn out on the hover heater type heaters.
Brinsea: 20 chick :
http://www.brinsea.com/prod-EcoGlow_Chick_Brooder-239.aspx has 2 solid sides.
50 chick: http://www.brinsea.com/prod-EcoGlow_50_Chick_Brooder-256.aspx has 4 legs.
Sweeter Heater: http://www.sweeterheater.com/bizweb.asp no legs, several sizes, no bulbs.
http://www.enasco.com/product/C15870N
BYC thread: https://www.backyardchickens.com/t/396956/sweeter-heater-vs-flat-panel-heater Personal note: I have a flat panel heater on the wall in my Hubby Bob's wood-shop. It gets
hot. I personally don't think I want poultry crowding up against it, with the ones closest to it maybe getting
too warm. I opt for a hanging light for that reason.
Another BYC thread : https://www.backyardchickens.com/t/...heater-instead-of-brooder-bulb-arrangement/10
Personal note. Reading the whole thread is a great idea (12 posts). The idea of an up-side-down warming tray at the end sounds interesting.
But it and the Sweeter Heater are too different kinds of heat. SH is infrared heat. The warming tray is direct electric heat. Not sure how direct electric heat translates for chick warming purposes. Think I would check with an electrician first.
Best Success,
Karen in chilly western PA, USA