Here is an email some might find interesting. I have no personal knowledge of this gentleman and this certainly does not constitute an endorsement, I just wanted to let BYCers know about it.
One could easily argue that the Araucana is the hardest poultry breed to work with, whether breeding for utility or show. It has two traits (Rumplessness and Tufts) which don't seem to play nicely together and collectively seem to make the breed very vulnerable to inbreeding depression. Adding salt to the wound is the fact that breeding tricks (shortcuts) taken by prior breeders to artificially boost fertility and incidence of show birds has had the cumulative effect of compounding the inbreeding depression plaguing the breed. When I started working with Araucanas about a decade ago, I averaged 5% hatch-rate and hatched about 1000 chicks for each decent quality show bird. While many have liked the idea of breeding the Standard bred Araucana, most have found it too frustrating to stick with.
When I started with the breed, in addition to poor hatch-rates, my flock suffered from being undersized and lacking proper dual purpose fleshing. It lacked vigour and the majority of young chicks developed pasty bottoms. Over the past decade, I have made pasty bottoms a rare occurrence and all birds used in the breeding pens are now over standard weight and have proper dual purpose meaty carcasses. Fertility over the past 2 seasons has hovered around 85-90% but there is still room for improvement. For instance, I'm still cleaning dirty rumps from time to time. While consistency of body type quality has been painfully slow to improve, useful meaty offspring definitely outnumber the scrawny ones now.
I can finally see the light at the end of the tunnel with this breeding project and feel it is on the brink of something special. Much of the heavy lifting has been done with much of the inbreeding depression removed. It's a very useful utility Araucana line ready for show quality refinement. However, the genepool is not yet out of the woods and still needs careful breeding attention.
It is with sadness that I'm going to discontinue developing it as I concentrate my Araucana efforts on my BBR Wheaten flock. I'm looking for someone willing to take the project over. The person needs to have some experience breeding standardized heritage breeds and a deep desire to utilize the breed for meat and eggs. The breeder needs to be ready to take on the most challenging breeding project they will ever endure and be ready to discard conventional Araucana breeding wisdom, because it is, for the most part, wrong. Conventional exhibition breeding wisdom is also inadequate for the Araucana. The rewards for the effort will be the creation of an Araucana line that has the potential of establishing a new standard for the breed. This line could easily become the Araucana line that all others will be compared against.
I'm going to leave the current breeding flock intact (~ 18 adults) while I look for the right breeder. If nothing happens, I'll disband the flock through the local poultry swaps later in the season.
Thanks,
Wayne
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Organically Grown * Heritage Conservation
http://www.omegabluefarms.webs.com/