I too have been wondering about how pecking order is affected when a top hen goes broody. This is my first year with chickens, my top hen went broody last week, and she is truly dedicated to becoming a mama to her flockmate's eggs and that golf ball she's sitting on. I don't have rooster, so I plan to give her some fertile hatching eggs I bought just as soon as we finish the larger coop area (hopefully this evening). Anyway, Like you, I have another hen with a bad attitude. She was being kept in check by my head hen prior to her going broody, but I've noticed that the beta hen is getting bitchier with the pullets lower on the pecking order now that my broody hen spends most of her time in the nest box, Yeah, I know, I need to get her out of there and into her own broody nest. That's one of the reasons why we had to figure out alternate accommodations: she's staked out the community next box and stealing my other hen's eggs as soon as she lays them. Yep, of the 4 chickens that I currently have only two are of laying age, and my best layer decided to go broody, so I have gone down to 3 or maybe 4 eggs from 7-8 a week. and I'm not even sure how safe it is to eat the eggs she is stealing because I don't know when my other hen is laying hers during the day and how long my broody has been cooking them.
But I digress: I am really hoping that she doesn't lose her spot at the top of the pecking order, because she is a good flock leader: dominant without being domineering. Does anyone have any experience with changes to flock dynamics when a high ranking hen goes broody?
When my higher ranked flock members have gone broody they usually return quickly to their spot after the hatch, but every flock is different.... Our hens remain within sight of the rest of the flock and their daily stint off of the nest is within the community coop/run area so they get to interact a little each day, even if only for a few minutes. I would worry more about the abuse #2 is handing out in her absence. You may need to remove hen #2 for a short 'vacations' a few times to prevent her from running roughshod over the rest of the hens. Simply place her in a separate fenced area for the day or give her 'time out' in a large crate (thinking minimum of 2x2 and prefer bigger if she is spending more than a few hours in it.
If you are removing eggs daily at least they should be fine for eating. Make sure you mark the intended hatch eggs before placing them under the broody
You need to pull the eggs and candle them... try to figure out what the primary time of development is and remove those which are obviously behind. You want to avoid a staggered hatch if at all possible. They can be pitched or placed into an incubator with the hopes of grafting them back to the hen later. After you have picked the group with the best development you will need to clearly mark them, my preference is a dark line drawn the whole way around the center so it is visible no matter how the egg is positioned in the nest, I then add a number also, so that in later candling you will be able to track and recheck any you think are questionable.Loving the pictures!!!
well we were finally able to check to see how many eggs she is sitting on...14!!! They must be laying right in there with her??? What would be the best thing to do here??? Should we take some out?? There is another nesting box but no one is using it...
Give the hen back the marked clutch and mark the calendar for the day you give them to her, along with a notation about how far along you think they are. You will need to decide if you want to allow her nest to remain 'open', which means you will need to check for intruder eggs at least once a day and remove them. If you choose to block her off you will need to make time to open her up to allow her off of the nest at least once a day to stretch and dust bath and you will have to provide her food and water access at all times somehow.
Both things have their benefits/drawbacks... the biggest risk on an 'open' nest is the chance of intruding hens causing a conflict and eggs being broken in the process. You will have to decide based on your birds and coop situations.