Building new coop - questions!

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My tastes run more towards "odds and ends of wood, and a pair of hinges" type thing, but you can frame up something fancier if you want, even a sliding panel if you really wanted. I'd suggest making it sturdy enough not to warp, and rig something to hold it open and shut (screw eyes and a hook will do the basic job). I wouldn't personally bother with commercially available things because they are all so tiny and overpriced.

How do I know which vents to keep open? Are there simple rules of thumb as to whether I use too much or too little ventilation, such as a tangible ammonia smell, condensation on windows, feeling a draft, etc? And even so - how do I know which vents to open, and which to close? How do I, for example, choose between opening up a low vent or more high ones?

I think you're overthinking this... you have common sense and will make intelligent decisions. Like, if it is hot in the coop, open all the vents; if it is real windy from some direction and you don't want that much wind in the coop (either b/c bedding is blowing around or b/c it's getting too cold and wind-chill-y in there), then you close the vents on that side, etc etc.

There is a learning curve involved, because your coop will not behave exactly like anyone else's coop. So, put a max-min thermometer out there and just try different things and you will figure out how you need ot adjust things to get the effect you desire.

As far as low vs high vents (if you even *have* both - low down vents are not nearly so important IMHO as high up ones, and can be dispensed with entirely if you have large windows or wire walls or your coop just doesn't ever get real hot), you would want bottom-to-top air movement when you want to cool the coop especially much; you would use only upper vents (lower ones closed) in winter when you do not want cold drafts on the chickens.

That sort of thing. Really, you will figure it out quickly!
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Have fun, relax
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,

Pat​
 
Hi Henrik,
I believe too that you are doing a great thing building such a large coop, odds are that you will get more chickens, and why not build large if you can?
As far as you ideas they sound great.
And I gotta say, so nice to a swedish name on this wonderful site.
I am a transplanted swede, living in Houston, Tx. We go "home" a lot to Borås and Göteborg, and love the weather in sweden.
Here in houston, we don't have to insulate for heat, but rather plan for a fan or misting system to help the girls keep cool in the summer...that starts here in April and doesn't end until october....temperature wise if nothing else.


Kindly, Kycklingmamma, aka Petra
 
Henrik sorry for coming in late on this...I wanted to add my 2 cents worth for you because of how I built my coop and the varying temps we get. What I found has worked excellent for me this winter and last fall was having my entrance and a small window on the east side and a large window that is shaded on the West side. I have ventilation at the eave level on the east, north and west sides.

The coop is not insulated but the girls had a heat lamp and they did fabulous all winter. I have step by step rpogress pics on my coop page here if you would like to look...just look below my signature at the "eggtopia" link.

Good luck with the new coop.
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Thanks Cetawin! What makes you decide in which direction to put the vents? You have to know something of how the wind blows in your particular neighbourhood, right? Or are there general, global guidelines as to how wind blows from different directions?

And hello, kycklingar!
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