• giveaway ENDS SOON! Cutest Baby Fowl Photo Contest: Win a Brinsea Maxi 24 EX Connect CLICK HERE!

Coop size for alternating ~15 / ~50 chickens/chicks

toadboon

Hatching
Apr 19, 2020
6
2
8
So ... to keep it short and simple. I find myself in need of building a coop+run to accomodate roughly 40-50 chickens. ~10-15 egg layers and ~25-30 meat chickens that come in late spring and 'go away' in late summer/early autumn.

We bought 20 egg laying chicks and 30 meat chicks. Unfortunately one of the egg layers died 3 nights ago. I'm not sure why, kept a close eye on the others and I'm hoping it was an isolated incident and we're not dealing with some sort of spreading disease.

I know the ideal space requirements ... but as you know, it gets quite large for this number of chickens ( yes, i know, way too many, wasn't my idea, it is what it is, now i have to deal with it ).

So, in trying to save a bit of space ... was thinking of building an 80-100sqf coop which would be split up somehow inside to separate them during the period where the meat chicks are there ( egg layers from meat chicks ) and the rest of the time open it up to allow for the full space for the egg layers.

I will also have a run, of course. So I'm thinking ... 80-100sqf coop + ~200sqf run.

Especially in the past few years, we have had extremely mild winters and very hot summers. So during the time when they are together and the coop is crowded, ventilation won't be a problem, as we can leave windows open and so on non stop, since we almost never get storms, and we never get cold nights in spring/summer. And we also have no predators whatsoever, aside from the odd neighbor/stray cat which I've never heard any of my neigbors complain about. They will jump on a baby chick, but not a full grown chicken.

So ... do you think something like this could work ? Can they handle that small coop space during those few months when it's crowded ?

I will make sure to have roosts for all of them ( I'll have to build some kind of layered system for that in order to accomodate them all vertically as well as horizontally ) and during the non-sleep periods I imagine they will mostly be outside.

And during the autumn/winter when they will spend more time in the coop, they won't be crowded as we'll have no meat chicks. So they'll have 80-100sqf for the ~15 egg layers.

So ... what does everyone think ?

EDIT: Ok, so after reading a bit more and reading up on some more advice, it would appear I was missing some crucial information.

Just clicked with me that I don't need a full service coop for the meaters. Not sure how I missed that since I knew about the weight issues ( so they don't roost, or climb up things ), and the fact that they won't be needing cold protection.

So, with that in mind, I'll just build a nice coop for the eggers, and attach a sort of fixed chicken tractor beside it for the meaters, and simply have a gate of sorts to separate the run for them while the meaters are there, and then open up the entire run for the eggers during autumn/winter.

This way I'm thinking of a 50-60sqf coop for the ~15 or so eggers + their own run ~100sqf run which I think will be enough ... and about ~150 sqf, give or take, perhaps larger even, of run+cover for the ~25-30 meaties.

And in the autumn/winter, the eggers will have the entire ~250sqf of run for themselves.

I've looked at my space and I think the entire thing will cover about 320sqf.

And I think that solves my issues of stricking a balance between their comfort and space taken.

---

As a side note and in the interest of not starting umph different threads - this is the current setup. The lights are 150w so not that strong, right now I'd say they are actually maybe too close, but sometimes towards morning it gets a bit chilly so considering they have plenty of space to move away from the lights, I figured it's better to have more heat than less.

If the lamps are too low, they can just move further away, they have room, which they do as you can see them sleeping away and around the lights.

Considering I've had one death in 9 days, I think the setup is good. I've kept an eye on them all since that one little guy died 3 nights ago, but I've not seen signs of illness. Also, the little guy, after he died, I checked him all around, he didn't have any obvious signs of disease. Granted, I'm no expert so I could be wrong. But fingers crossed.

photo_2020-04-19_22-17-21.jpg
photo_2020-04-19_22-17-26.jpg
 
Last edited:
Just a few quick thoughts.
I'd keep meaties separate from layers...so build accordingly.
What kind of meaties, CX slaughtered at 8 weeks....or....?
Hot weather can kill, meaties may suffer more than layers.

And we also have no predators whatsoever, aside from the odd neighbor/stray cat
There are predators everywhere.
Are these your first birds?

Oh, and.... Welcome to BYC! @toadboon
Where in this world are you located?
Climate, and time of year, is almost always a factor.
Please add your general geographical location to your profile.
It's easy to do, and then it's always there!
1587340308821.png
 
I'd expand the run for the layers to at least 150 sq ft (assuming 15 birds), since half the year they're going to be restricted to that space.

Yes I think running this as two separate flocks with different housing would be for the best, since they're going to have different needs (assuming your meat birds are CX or something similar?) and it'll be less stressful for the layers to not have new meat birds show up, have to integrate in, and then be removed.
 
Just a few quick thoughts.
I'd keep meaties separate from layers...so build accordingly.
What kind of meaties, CX slaughtered at 8 weeks....or....?
Hot weather can kill, meaties may suffer more than layers.

There are predators everywhere.
Are these your first birds?

Oh, and.... Welcome to BYC! @toadboon
Where in this world are you located?
Climate, and time of year, is almost always a factor.
Please add your general geographical location to your profile.
It's easy to do, and then it's always there!
View attachment 2098077

Yes, sorry if that wasn't clear. Whatever I do, they will definitely be separate.

They will share a common fence/wall but they will be separate. I don't think that's a problem.

---

I honestly don't know ... as I understand it, they get slaughtered at ~3 months or so I think. Judging by how they look, how my neighbors looked last year and looking online at common breeds I think they're maybe Cornish Cross ?

---

No, predators are not an issue here. Aside from stray dogs and cats ... we don't get predators. Not where I live. Maybe rats, but that's about it ... I'll have to look into that and if that's a problem. Though I haven't seen any rats either in the 5 years I've lived here. But I have heard of other people having/seeing them. My neighbors grows chickens every year, meat and has also eggers ... I've never heard him mention any predators. Except a naughty cat that last year grabbed a couple of his baby chicks.

---

Well, I'm just dealing with the building part, but yes, these are my first birds, though I have lived around livestock for most of my childhood, my grandma had cows, horses, goats, chickens, ducks, pigs so ... I'm not 100% a stranger to it but I lack the more subtle knowledge.

---

I live in Romania, in Eastern Europe. So we get a temperate continental climate with relatively mild winters and warm summers. Although in the past 5 years, with global warming, things have gone out of balance drastically.

Winter - we've had averages of anywhere between 2 - 20C ( 35-68F ). At night we sometimes get freezing temps, but even that, in recent years, it's been increasingly rare.

Summer - we get 25 - 45C ( 75-110F ) so not extreme but it can get a bit stuffy and toasty.

Spring/Autumn we get relatively pleasant temps.

Of note - the area where I will be setting them up, we have several large trees in the east, that offer cover from above, also several trees that offer cover from the south. So I know they need sun but they also need shade when it's hot. So that general area has both ... I'll just have to see how I can give them all access to it.

That corner has very nice shade and cooler temps even during very hot days.

I'd expand the run for the layers to at least 150 sq ft (assuming 15 birds), since half the year they're going to be restricted to that space.

Yes I think running this as two separate flocks with different housing would be for the best, since they're going to have different needs (assuming your meat birds are CX or something similar?) and it'll be less stressful for the layers to not have new meat birds show up, have to integrate in, and then be removed.

So as I see it ... I'll have roughly 320sqf in total. So I think I'll split it roughly like 170sqf for the meaties, and 150sqf for the layers. Please note this includes the coop as well, so total space. I'm hoping that's gonna be enough.

And yes, absolutely. That's what I was thinking ... I know sometimes bringing in new chicks can cause stress, they also have different needs, also might be easier to clean up after ... all in all makes sense to keep them separate.

As mentioned in my edit in the first post, after clicking in my head that meaties don't need the same kind of coop as the layers, and they also don't need much cold protection ...

I think I'm gonna go with a nice coop for the layers ... and split the run and have some kind of fixed tractor for the meaters. I'm gonna try and make it as comfortable as I can for them.

---

On a side note ... looking at chicken tractors ... I've seen a lot of them don't seem to have any kind of flooring. Is it ok for them to sleep on the ground ?
 
On a side note ... looking at chicken tractors ... I've seen a lot of them don't seem to have any kind of flooring. Is it ok for them to sleep on the ground ?

Yes, though you may want to consider adding an apron around the whole unit (you can hinge it so they pull up to be moved, then lay it back down once in place for protection). The entire point of a tractor is it allows the chickens to dig in fresh patches of ground, so that's why there shouldn't be flooring.
 
Speaking of meat birds not roosting (they can barely jump)...they're also fence post stupid, lol. You might get a kick out of this. I took it the other night:


That bird is 6wks old...and I restrict their feed 12hrs on, 12hrs off.

You also might want to browse here. It's long, and drawn out...but towards the middle/end I move my twenty 2wk old barred rock, and six Cornish X birds out to my 8x8 (64sf) coop, with a roughly 200sf run (which is surprisingly small btw...I'd prefer to double it). There's also a LOT of videos...with those towards the end (mostly on the last page actually) being more about the coop/run situation.

https://www.backyardchickens.com/threads/new-ish-to-raising-chickens.1351626/
 
Last edited:
I honestly don't know ... as I understand it, they get slaughtered at ~3 months or so I think. Judging by how they look, how my neighbors looked last year and looking online at common breeds I think they're maybe Cornish Cross ?
Cornish Cross are usually slaughtered at 8-10 weeks, depending on how you feed them.
 
Cornish Cross are usually slaughtered at 8-10 weeks, depending on how you feed them.

Ok, that's good to know but to be honest I really don't know and I don't care much outside of what I need to build for them. I won't really take care of them, I won't be slaughtering them, I won't even be eating them. So I'm just interested in space requirements and duration. And for duration ... a rough estimate of 2-6 months is enough information for me.
 
Speaking of meat birds not roosting (they can barely jump)...they're also fence post stupid, lol. You might get a kick out of this. I took it the other night:


That bird is 6wks old...and I restrict their feed 12hrs on, 12hrs off.

You also might want to browse here. It's long, and drawn out...but towards the middle/end I move my twenty 2wk old barred rock, and six Cornish X birds out to my 8x8 (64sf) coop, with a roughly 200sf run (which is surprisingly small btw...I'd prefer to double it). There's also a LOT of videos...with those towards the end (mostly on the last page actually) being more about the coop/run situation.

https://www.backyardchickens.com/threads/new-ish-to-raising-chickens.1351626/

Had a look over everything, unfortunately I won't be able to take them out until later I think. On the one hand - I don't yet have a coop/run. It's literally an empty plot ... And on the other, at least for the foreseable future, there will be no heating inside, nights are still chilly and days aren't as hot yet.

They're at about 10 days now ... I figure I'll spend this week drawing up a plan for the coop, then in the weekend or so buy all the materials I need, and then next week get started.

I'm hoping to have it finished in a week ( I know - it could be done a lot faster I think but I tend to be somewhat detail oriented ... well ... detail obsessed really so it usually takes me a really, really ... really long time to do things like this as I think for an hour and measure 25 times before I drive in a nail - but it's just how I do things ). Also - never did anything to this level of complexity so I'll most definitely make some mistakes, run into some issues so have to account for those. But ... I figure 7 days, I'll have the entire week free so I can work all day ... hopefully it will be done.

By that time they will be about ~3 weeks of age ... and I'll see then if they can be moved or if we can wait some more.

I am curious however - when did you switch to 12h / 12h for feed ? For the big ones I mean.

At 10 days now they still have food nonstop ... and I'm beginning to worry that maybe it's moving a bit fast ? I've read here and there that you don't want to fatten them up too fast neither as various health issues may arise. Just today I was thinking that perhaps I should just give them food only during the day ?
 
I am curious however - when did you switch to 12h / 12h for feed ? For the big ones I mean.

At 10 days now they still have food nonstop ... and I'm beginning to worry that maybe it's moving a bit fast ? I've read here and there that you don't want to fatten them up too fast neither as various health issues may arise. Just today I was thinking that perhaps I should just give them food only during the day ?

Umm...I think it was week 4 or so. They literally eat $9 every three days all by themselves...almost a 50lb bag of chick starter in a week. It's insane lol.
 

New posts New threads Active threads

Back
Top Bottom