I suggest you read this article. I may not totally agree with everything Alaskan says but there is a lot of good practical hands-on knowledge there.
https://www.backyardchickens.com/articles/cold-weather-poultry-housing-and-care.72010/
I personally don't like the word draft in this context. When I see "draft" I think of holding a candle next to a window in the house to see if there is any movement of the flame or smoke. That kind of draft is actually good, it helps promote exchanging good air for bad. What you want to avoid is a breeze strong enough to ruffle feathers. They keep warm by trapping tiny air pockets in their down and feathers, that's what makes a down jacket such a good insulator.
Wind chill is also a thing, especially if there is any moisture involved. Moisture without a breeze can increase frostbite risks. That's why they need to be dry. You are not likely to be out there when the wind is whistling and the pop door is closed to judge those conditions. I doubt you could fit in that coop. If you have adequate ventilation I'd close that pop door anytime it's below freezing, especially if that pop door is directly below the roosts. To me that's a disadvantage of a small coop, you don't have much flexibility to do things. (Rant over) But you have what you have and you can make it work.
Or do you have a droppings board that keeps those breezes off of them on the roost? That's kind of the idea of the Woods Coop design. Create a dead air space for them to roost but leave the rest open enough to get good ventilation.
Do the best you can. I personally like openings above heir heads when they are on the roosts so any breezes going through pass them by. If that cupola is ventilated, well that is great. I can't tell if you have a ridge vent or gable vents or not. You might be in great shape.