English Shepherd as Poultry Guardian

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English Shepherd female that is not neutered. She will be reared in the barn. When Lucy nears retirement age her backup will be another male German Pointer. I see good balance with having at least one dog that will give bad guys a little chase and at least one dog that hangs back with stock. The Pointers are proven to penetrate fence quickly as needed so predator does not use fencing against dogs.

I was considering get a large breed LGD although only threats better dealt with by large size are also kept out by the hotwire. The speed and smarts more important if bigger dogs already excluded by fencing.
 
Lots of action this morning already. Birds penned last night are complaining. Three dogs came walked past property to east. Lucy and Ben barked in protest but could not push them off without my help. They went after Ben before they realized I was there. This is partly a numbers game. We will be going to three dogs next summer which is when I hope to get first goats.

A Merlin also came by in same area. Very unusual time of year for that to occur. Normally only a hard winter waif.

You definately need fence that will help on all aspects. Foreign dogs roaming on your property... Goat distruction.... If chased by dogs they will RUN and they wont surivve... I had feral dogs kill my goats about four years ago. Theoretically they were fenced, but they had made their own doors. Stray dogs will also run the fence line to get the goats to run... Great fun... for the dogs. I stopped that by putting up a visual barrier on the longest leg of the fence. Swimming pool wall about three feet tall when unfurled go about sixty feet.

If you want goats that will not run from dogs you have to have goats that have been raised around dogs. Mine werent. Merema or Pyranese will take on a bear or big cat. Full on livestock guardian dogs will stay with the flock no matter where the flock goes. But they are patrollers and free thinkers so they often times will extend their territory as they deem necessary... which can be miles.

deb
 
You definately need fence that will help on all aspects.  Foreign dogs roaming on your property...  Goat distruction....    If chased by dogs they will RUN and they wont surivve...  I had feral dogs kill my goats about four years ago.  Theoretically they were fenced, but they had made their own doors.  Stray dogs will also run the fence line to get the goats to run...  Great fun... for the dogs.  I stopped that by putting up a visual barrier on the longest leg of the fence.  Swimming pool wall about three feet tall when unfurled go about sixty feet.

If you want goats that will not run from dogs you have to have goats that have been raised around dogs.  Mine werent.  Merema or Pyranese will take on a bear or big cat.  Full on livestock guardian dogs will stay with the flock no matter where the flock goes.  But they are patrollers and free thinkers so they often times will extend their territory as they deem necessary...  which can be miles.

deb



We are keeping the foreign dogs off our ground. Foreign dogs are being encountered on neighbors property to east. Myself and even neighbor would like my dogs to repel those dogs further.

Herd size will be small as to be used as pasture managers. Obstructing view is being built into paddock system using vegetation. Paddocks are so small, <2 acres each that dog staying back with stock not a significant concern. LGD's at work in five and 10 acre paddocks move far away enough from herd that they would leave my confined animals behind. Goats will be rotated a lot to prevent over grazing. About twice as many sheep will also be acquired and used to mow some paddocks down to the dirt every couple of years. That will simulate fire allowing making for more diverse forbs assemblage to come up the following year.

First goats, likely to be bucks only, may be acquired as adults and likely already familiar with LGD's. Kiko is breed of choice.
 
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Ooh Kiko goats... I just looked them up... nice.... I want sheep too.... Goats are browsers and sheep are grazers between the two they would keep a sight-line clear throughout my underbrush.

My worrisome infiltrators are human.... Crossing over from Mexico... But keeping the brush cleared is also good fire protection...

I am drawn toward Barbadose Blackbelly sheep. They are a hair sheep and not very docile. You have to bottle raise them and use alot of human contact to keep them manageable. I would NOT keep a ram. of either sheep or goat. But thats me. Goats you can do AI but not sheep. So if I were to breed they would get a visit from a breeding ram.

There are a couple of other hair sheep I would consider. but the reason I want them is there is no shearing and they come from hot climates so they can handle my desert temps.

deb
 
The hair sheep I am most likely to employ are Katahdins. Herd size will be kept small enough that I can get away with forage stockpiling rather than use of hay or grain feeding. I want the hands-off approach as much as possible on the rumimant side. I would like to also raise them without use of dewormers of coccidiostats.
 
The hair sheep I am most likely to employ are Katahdins. Herd size will be kept small enough that I can get away with forage stockpiling rather than use of hay or grain feeding. I want the hands-off approach as much as possible on the rumimant side. I would like to also raise them without use of dewormers of coccidiostats.

The hair sheep in general are pretty dang healthy from what I read... Good husbandry combined with good feed and thats all they really need. With the exception of hoof trimming occasionally. I learned how off a youTube video.

Its important to be able to handle ruminants though from a management stand point. Moving them about Trimming hooves. Handling them by yourself without restraining tools is problematic. A simple squeeze chute is doable. Id do a chute with a ramp up to a squeeze. then they are restrained while you trim feet. Vaccinations can be done then if they are warrented. But its a good idea to be able to take your time doing a visual inspection... lookin for parasites like ticks or lice... while unlikely its a good idea to look.

Males of both species have separate issues...

Also Feed supplementation is important. Not saying grain but Sheep cannot have copper in their minerals Goats can... All of them need salt so I provide a salt lick. But Ammonium Chloride prevents urinary Calculi... or diminishes them in male goats.

https://fiascofarm.com/goats/stones.htm

I had three Wethers and none had issues but I kept an eye out.

For what its worth I have a cousin that has dairy goats. She chains hers to a big tractor tire for foraging. In the middle of the tire she puts a muck bucket full of water... Keeps the water from being tipped over and adds weight to the tire so it cant be dragged about. When she wants to move them to a new area she lifts the tire up off the water and rolls it to the new location. then dumps the water and refills in the new location. But you cannot do this sort of grazing in an area where dogs can molest them.

deb
 
Locally, hair sheep are tough. Mineral profile of soil makes so mineral supplementation no needed so long as forage good. Health issues of greatest concern for adults, goats in particular, are barber worms and foot rot. Young animals in wet years have to watch out for cocci. The feet trimming bit I will try to manage by having rough locations to stand on while loafing.
 
Locally, hair sheep are tough. Mineral profile of soil makes so mineral supplementation no needed so long as forage good. Health issues of greatest concern for adults, goats in particular, are barber worms and foot rot. Young animals in wet years have to watch out for cocci. The feet trimming bit I will try to manage by having rough locations to stand on while loafing.

I had one person tell me to just provide them a sloped surface coated with anti slip sand.... then a place to loaf on top. the rough surface takes care of the feet. I have Big granite rocks.... and am planning on including at least one in each rotational pen partition.

 

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