I agree about the free ranging - it is impossible to know if your place has enough food to carry the flock.
And yes, to get zapped (I speak from experience!) there must be contact with the ground. Now, ground can be a ground wire or something metal driven into the ground as well. When we used electric fence, I had two strands. One at about 4 to 6 inches above the ground, and one about 2 feet above the ground.
And yes, to get zapped (I speak from experience!) there must be contact with the ground. Now, ground can be a ground wire or something metal driven into the ground as well. When we used electric fence, I had two strands. One at about 4 to 6 inches above the ground, and one about 2 feet above the ground.
