I was wondering what everyone uses to keep their chicken's water from freezing in the winter? I am going to make one of these cookie tin base heaters this weekend, since I am tired of changing water all day.
http://eggcartonlabels.blogspot.com/2011/11/make-cookie-tin-waterer-heater-under-10.html
I will plug it into a Thermocube so I don't have to manually turn it off and on all winter.
Also, I was wondering how strong of a red bulb should I use in the coop for added warmth once it starts to get really really cold here? I have a 250 WATT red bulb that I used for the brooder. I was thinking of just using that if it isn't too much heat... Here is where I planned on mounting the bulb:
https://www.backyardchickens.com/gallery/image/view/id/4823408
Will that benefit them at all or should I mount it above the roost facing straight down? LIke maybe here:

Thanks in advance for the help!!!!
Dereck
http://eggcartonlabels.blogspot.com/2011/11/make-cookie-tin-waterer-heater-under-10.html
I will plug it into a Thermocube so I don't have to manually turn it off and on all winter.
Also, I was wondering how strong of a red bulb should I use in the coop for added warmth once it starts to get really really cold here? I have a 250 WATT red bulb that I used for the brooder. I was thinking of just using that if it isn't too much heat... Here is where I planned on mounting the bulb:
https://www.backyardchickens.com/gallery/image/view/id/4823408
Will that benefit them at all or should I mount it above the roost facing straight down? LIke maybe here:
Thanks in advance for the help!!!!
Dereck